Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076711›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Atrial Fibrillation in Adult Congenital Heart Increase Ischemic Stroke Risk Even at Low CHA

Yu-Sheng Lin, Yi-Chun Huang, Chia-Pin Lin, Victor Chien-Chia Wu, Yi-Wei Kao, Hou-Yu Chiang, Pao-Hsien Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Sheng LinDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yi-Chun HuangDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Pin LinDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Victor Chien-Chia WuDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yi-Wei KaoDepartment of Applied Statistics and Information Science, Ming Chuan University, 333321 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hou-Yu ChiangDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pao-Hsien ChuDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Medical Center, 333423 Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The population of adults with congenital heart diseases (ACHDs) is expanding, and atrial fibrillation (AF) emerges as a crucial risk factor for ischemic stroke. However, the evidence regarding the impact of AF on the incidence of ischemic stroke in ACHDs remains limited. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence and effect of AF among ACHDs and assess the suitability of the traditional CHA₂DS₂-VASc score in this specific population. Methods: Data of ACHDs from 2000 to 2010 were retrospectively collected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. We divided ACHDs into those with and without AF, and ischemic stroke incidence was studied among ACHD subtypes and those who received anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or not according to CHA₂DS₂-VASc score. Results: 36,530 ACHDs were retrieved from the database. ACHDs had a 4.7-15.3 times higher AF risk than did the general population, which varied based on the age group. ACHDs with AF had 1.45 times higher ischemic stroke risk than those without AF ( Conclusions: During the 12-year follow-up, ACHDs with AF were found to have an increased risk of ischemic stroke. The ischemic stroke incidence was high, even in those with a low CHA₂DS₂-VASc score (0-1).

Indexed as

adult congenital heart diseaseanticoagulationatrial fibrillationCHA2DS2-VASc scoreischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID39076711
PMCPMC11266802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.