Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076656›Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2022

Takotsubo Syndrome after Pacemaker Implantation: A Systematic Review.

Antonio Strangio, Isabella Leo, Jolanda Sabatino, Letizia Rosa Romano, Claudia Critelli, Giovanni Canino, Ciro Indolfi, Salvatore De Rosa

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Takotsubo syndrome induced byEuropean heart journal. Case reports · 2024
    Article
  8. Takotsubo Syndrome After Pacemaker Implantation: A Case Report and Literature Review.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2024
    Article
  9. The Pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio StrangioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Isabella LeoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Jolanda SabatinoPediatric Cardiology Unit, Department of Children and Woman's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Letizia Rosa RomanoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Claudia CritelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Giovanni CaninoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Ciro IndolfiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Salvatore De RosaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute cardiac condition characterized by a temporary wall motion abnormality of the left ventricle that mimics an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). TTS usually occurs following emotional or physical triggering event. More recently, sporadic cases of TTS arising after pacemaker implantation were reported. Methods: We performed a systematic review of the available literature to provide a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge about pacemaker implantation-induced TTS. Results: The articles selected included case reports and one registry on 28 patients. Most cases occurred in women (75%), encompassing a broad age range. The mean age of the cases described was 74 years. Full recovery of cardiac function was reported in most cases (92.3%), with largely varying recovery times, on average 7 weeks. The most common comorbidity was arterial hypertension and the average ejection fraction at admission was approximately 62%. Clinical severity ranges from asymptomatic cases to severe clinical heart failure syndrome. Altogether the case fatality rate was 3.6%. Conclusions: For rare it might be, awareness about the potential to develop TTS after pacemaker implantation should prompt careful clinical monitoring, with daily electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring and at least one echocardiographic examination prior to patients' discharge to allow early diagnosis and minimize the clinical risk.

Indexed as

pacemakerprocedural complicationTakotsubo

Identifiers

PMID39076656
PMCPMC11270462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.