Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076122›Full record

ArticleAging cell2024

Histone β-hydroxybutyrylation is critical in reversal of sarcopenia.

Qiquan Wang, Xinqiang Lan, Hao Ke, Siman Xu, Chunping Huang, Jiali Wang, Xiang Wang, Tiane Huang, Xia Wu, Mengxin Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Ketone therapy prevents semaglutide-induced loss of cardiac mass.European journal of preventive cardiology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Molecular Framework of the Onset and Progression of Skeletal Muscle Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Aldehyde Oxidase 1 Deficiency Enhances Aerobic Exercise Performance by Promoting Skeletal Muscle Adaptation and Improving Mitochondrial Function.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qiquan WangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Xinqiang LanMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Hao KeMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Siman XuMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Chunping HuangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Jiali WangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Xiang WangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Tiane HuangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Xia WuMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Mengxin ChenMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.
Yingqi GuoInstitutional Center for Shared Technologies and Facilities of the Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Lin ZengInstitutional Center for Shared Technologies and Facilities of the Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Xiao-Li TianAging and Vascular Diseases, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0868-7025
Yang XiangMetabolic Control and Aging, Human Aging Research Institute and School of Life Science, Nanchang University, and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Aging and Diseases, Nanchang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3016-0323

Funding

Jiangxi Province 20221ZDG020070Jiangxi Province 20232ACB215001Jiangxi Province 2024SSY07161Nanchang University 28740105National Key R&D Program, Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2020YFC2002900National Key R&D Program, Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2023YFC3603300National Key R&D Program, Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2023YFF1001000National Natural Science Foundation of China 32360164National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873814National Natural Science Foundation of China 82330046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, a leading cause for global disability and mortality, is an age-related muscular disorder, characterized by accelerated muscle mass loss and functional decline. It is known that caloric restriction (CR), ketogenic diet or endurance exercise lessen sarcopenia and elevate circulating β-hydroxybutyrate (β-HB) levels. Whether the elevated β-HB is essential to the reversal of sarcopenia, however, remains unclear. Here we show in both Caenorhabditis elegans and mouse models that an increase of β-HB reverse myofiber atrophy and improves motor functions at advanced ages. β-HB-induced histone lysine β-hydroxybutyrylation (Kbhb) is indispensable for the reversal of sarcopenia. Histone Kbhb enhances transcription of genes associated with mitochondrial pathways, including oxidative phosphorylation, ATP metabolic process and aerobic respiration. This ultimately leads to improve mitochondrial integrity and enhance mitochondrial respiration. The histone Kbhb are validated in mouse model with CR. Thus, we demonstrate that β-HB induces histone Kbhb, increases mitochondrial function, and reverses sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansHistonesSarcopenia3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondria3-Hydroxybutyric AcidHistonesmitochondriasarcopeniaskeletal muscleβ‐hydroxybutyrateβ‐hydroxybutyrylation

Identifiers

PMID39076122
PMCPMC11561670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.