Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075718›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cutaneous medicine and surgery

Biomarkers in Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Systematic Review.

Ryan S Q Geng, Bethany Wilken, Siddhartha Sood, Ronald G Sibbald, Cathryn Sibbald

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryan S Q GengTemerty School of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4387-095X
Bethany WilkenFaculty of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Siddhartha SoodTemerty School of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3531-5961
Ronald G SibbaldDalla Lana School of Public Health & Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6060-7272
Cathryn SibbaldDivision of Pediatric Dermatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a rare intraepidermal blistering disease that is potentially life-threatening due to risk of infection and failure of skin barrier function. The identification of biomarkers has the potential to provide diagnostic utility and identify new therapeutic targets. The objective of this systematic review is to identify all potentially relevant PV biomarkers, categorize them, and identify trends to determine the involvement of T-cell-mediated, B-cell-1mediated, and innate immune-mediated pathways in PV pathogenesis. METHODS/

resultsMedline and Embase databases were searched according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines, resulting in the inclusion of 66 studies that reported on a total of 2463 patients and 146 unique biomarkers. Biomarkers were categorized into T-cell-mediated, B-cell-mediated, and innate immune system pathways. The most notable biomarkers trends include elevations in IL-4, IL-6, IL-17A, anti-Dsg1/3 autoantibodies, and a reduction in T

conclusionThe results of this review support current theories of PV pathogenesis, with increased T

Indexed as

BiomarkersPemphigusAutoantibodiesForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-4Interleukin-6T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAutoantibodiesBiomarkersForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanInterleukin-17Interleukin-4Interleukin-6biomarkersimmune pathwayspemphigus vulgaris

Identifiers

PMID39075718
PMCPMC11528842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.