Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075561›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2024

Clinical characteristics and prognosis of paediatric respiratory syncytial virus-related encephalopathy.

Yushan He, Gang Liu, Xiuwei Zhuo, Xiaojuan Tian, Jun Liu, Xiaomeng Xu, Suyun Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yushan HePediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-8579
Gang LiuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5818-2551
Xiuwei ZhuoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1976-7255
Xiaojuan TianDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3586-643X
Jun LiuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Xiaomeng XuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Suyun QianPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. syqian2020@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3200-0331

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Adminitrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park No. Z211100002921063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo understand the clinical characteristics and prognosis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-related encephalopathy in children.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the data of children who were diagnosed with RSV-related encephalopathy and admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) of Beijing Children's Hospital between November 2016 and November 2023 was performed.

resultsFour hundred and sixty-four children with RSV infection were treated in the PICU, and eight of these patients (1.7%) were diagnosed with RSV-related encephalopathy. The mean age of the patients was 24.89 (5.92 ∼ 36.86) months. Two patients had underlying diseases. The time from the onset of illness to impaired consciousness was 3 (1.88-3.75) days. Five patients had convulsions, and three patients had an epileptic status. The serum procalcitonin (PCT) level was 1.63 (0.24, 39.85) ng/ml for the eight patients, and the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein level was 232 (163 ∼ 848) g/L. Among the 8 patients, four patients underwent electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring or examination. One patient showed continuous low-voltage, nonresponsive activity, and another patient displayed persistent slow waves, the remaining two patients had negative results. One patient had a combination of acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE) and acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion (AESD). Additionally, one patient had ANE, and another had acute brain swelling (ABS). One patient died in the hospital, and the other seven patients were discharged with improvement. Routine follow-up was conducted for 4.58(0.5 ∼ 6.50) years, and all patients fully recovered.

conclusionsRSV-related encephalopathy could have varying clinical manifestations, and some types, such as ANE and ABS, are dangerous and can lead to death.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsBrain DiseasesChild, PreschoolElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesAcute brain swellingAcute necrotizing encephalopathyEncephalopathyRespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID39075561
PMCPMC11287984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.