Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075529›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Location and access to health courses for rural students: an Australian audit.

Carol McKinstry, Claire Quilliam, Nicole Crawford, Jason Thompson, Stephanie Millns Sizer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carol McKinstryLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Edwards Rd, Flora Hill, VIC, 3552, Australia. c.mckinstry@latrobe.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-6313
Claire QuilliamThe University of Melbourne, 49 Graham Street, Shepparton, VIC, 3630, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7344-0133
Nicole CrawfordCurtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, WA, 6102, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-3709
Jason ThompsonMelbourne School of Design, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-1198
Stephanie Millns SizerGeraldton Universities Centre, 33 Onslow St, Geraldton, WA, 6530, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7932-1025

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe undersupply of health professionals in rural areas impacts healthcare access for those living in rural Australia. A strategy to increase the rural health workforce is to recruit and educate rural people. However, long-standing inequities for rural Australians in accessing tertiary education persist. The aim of this study was to audit the 2023 offerings of Australian allied health, nursing, dental and medical university courses to identify geographical availability and those delivered online.

methodsA desktop audit of Australian allied health, nursing, dental and medical courses offered in 2023 was undertaken to identify the courses and delivery modes of those courses offered in regional, rural and remote locations. The audit involved searching lists of professionally accredited courses and university websites, which is publicly available information about health courses. Data were tabulated and descriptive statistics used for data analysis.

resultsThere were marked differences in online and rural course offerings across health professions in Modified Monash (MM) Model category 2-7 locations. Nursing/midwifery had the most courses while pharmacy, podiatry, dental and medicine had few offerings and optometry had none. Social work, nursing/midwifery and psychology also had the most online course offerings. Most courses were offered in MM2 and MM3 locations with few offerings in rural or remote areas. The availability of studying part-time was very limited and often this was only for the early years of the course. Inconsistencies relating to the course information on university websites existed relating to course delivery mode descriptions.

conclusionsThere is a lack of rural on-campus or online course offerings for some allied health disciplines, dentistry and medicine. Provision of end-to-end, flexible courses in rural areas or online is needed to reduce access barriers for rural students and to enable sustainable rural health workforce development.

Indexed as

Rural Health ServicesAustraliaEducation, DistanceHealth Services AccessibilityHumansRural PopulationAccessAllied healthDentalHealth coursesHigher educationMedicineNursingRural workforceStudent equity

Identifiers

PMID39075529
PMCPMC11285131

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.