Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075511›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Measuring and correcting staff variability in large-scale OSCEs.

Skerdi Haviari, Christian de Tymowski, Nelly Burnichon, Cédric Lemogne, Martin Flamant, Philippe Ruszniewski, Saja Bensaadi, Gregory Mercier, Hasséne Hamaoui, Université Paris Cité OSCE study group and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Skerdi HaviariUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Christian de TymowskiUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Nelly BurnichonUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Cédric LemogneUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Martin FlamantUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Philippe RuszniewskiUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Saja BensaadiUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Gregory MercierUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Hasséne HamaouiUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Université Paris Cité OSCE study group
Tristan MiraultUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Albert FayeUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Donia BouzidUFR de médecine, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France. donia.bouzid@aphp.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextObjective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are an increasingly popular evaluation modality for medical students. While the face-to-face interaction allows for more in-depth assessment, it may cause standardization problems. Methods to quantify, limit or adjust for examiner effects are needed.

methodsData originated from 3 OSCEs undergone by 900-student classes of 5

resultsFrom the four sessions, a total of 16,910 station scores were collected from 2615 student sessions, with two of the sessions undergone by the same students, and 36, 36, 35 and 20 distinct staff teams in each station for each session. Scores had staff-related heterogeneity (p<10

conclusionStaff variability impacts OSCE scores as much as student variability, and the former can be reduced with dual assessment or adjusted for with mixed models. Both are small compared to unmeasured sources of variability, making them difficult to capture consistently.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementObserver VariationStudents, MedicalEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHumansParisReproducibility of ResultsInter-rater variabilityOSCEScore variability

Identifiers

PMID39075511
PMCPMC11288128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.