ArticleBMC nursing2024
Relationship between family function and anxiety among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a mediating role of expressive suppression.
Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Psychological Distress Among Primary Care Professionals in Singapore: Repeated-Measures Analyses of Two Independent Observation Windows (HADS and GHQ-12).Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association of Resilience, Organisational Support and Family Function With Reality Shock Among Chinese Newly Graduated Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of nursing management · 2026Article
- Influence of social support on the social adaptive behaviors of children with acute leukemia in China: the mediating role of family functioning.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- The underlying mechanisms of family function on anxiety among nurses during the public health emergency.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Examining the influence of two emotion regulation strategies on anxiety in Chinese college students: insights from cross-lagged and moderated network models.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Balancing act: exploring the impact of work-family conflict on anxiety among working parents with family health as a mediator.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
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13 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe aims of the present study were to investigate the incidence of nurses who suffered anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic and to explore how expressive suppression influences the relationship between family function and anxiety.
methodsThis study used cross-sectional research and simple random sampling. A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed and 254 questionnaires were qualified after invalid questionnaires were proposed, thus a total of 254 female nurses from a tertiary hospital were included in this study. The measurement included General demographic questionnaires, the Self-Scale Anxiety, Scale (SAS), Emotion Regulation Strategies Questionnaire (ERQ), and Family Function Assessment (FAD). T-test, nonparametric Wilcoxon or Kruskal-Wallis test, χ2 test, Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis, multiple stepwise regression and bootstrap methods was performed to analyze the data.
resultsIn this study, 22.4% of the nurses exhibited anxiety symptoms, with 17.7% eliciting mild anxiety symptoms, 4.3% showing moderate anxiety symptoms and 0.4% with severe anxiety symptoms. Family function and expressive suppression were positively associated with anxiety severity. And family function influenced anxiety among nurses via direct and indirect (Expressive suppression -mediated) pathways.
conclusionsExpressive suppression partially mediated the influence of family function on anxiety symptom. To this end, nurse administrators should establish a robust mental health support system encompassing psychological counseling and emotional support groups. Furthermore, nurse administrators should consistently inquire about nurses' family situations, encourage nurses to articulate their emotions and needs candidly, both within the domestic sphere and the workplace, while refraining from excessive self-repression.
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