Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075465›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2024

Acceptability, feasibility and fidelity of the culturally adapted version of Unplugged ("Yo Se Lo Que Quiero"), a substance use preventive program among adolescents in Chile: a pilot randomized controlled study.

Gabriel Salgado, Jorge Gaete, Sofía Gana, Daniela Valenzuela, Ricardo Araya

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04566627 (Acceptability and Feasibility Study of the Program "Yo Se Lo Que Quiero"), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04566627 nacompletednot on this map

Acceptability and Feasibility Study of the Program "Yo Se Lo Que Quiero" (Unplugged) Aiming to Reduce Substance Use Among Adolescents in Chile: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de los Andes, ChileRan2019 to 2019Enrolled1,214ConditionsSubstance Use, Adolescent BehaviorArms"Yo Sé Lo Que Quiero" programl
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriel SalgadoMagíster en Epidemiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Jorge GaeteMillennium Nucleus to Improve the Mental Health of Adolescents and Youths (Imhay), Santiago, Chile. jgaete@uandes.cl.
Sofía GanaDoctorado en Ciencias del Desarrollo y Psicopatología, Laboratorio de Ciencias Cognitivas, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Daniela ValenzuelaMillennium Nucleus to Improve the Mental Health of Adolescents and Youths (Imhay), Santiago, Chile.
Ricardo ArayaDepartment of Health Service & Population Research, David Goldberg Centre, King´s College London, London, UK.

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 1181724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis is a public health problem that impacts the cognitive, social, and emotional development of adolescents. Prevention strategies such as the "Unplugged" program are effective in delaying the progression of daily smoking and episodes of drunkenness among adolescents. "Yo Se Lo Que Quiero" (YSLQQ) corresponds to the adaptation of this program to the Chilean context. This study assesses the acceptability and feasibility of implementing this program to the local reality. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis was a cluster-randomized controlled pilot study conducted on six public schools. All consented students attending 6th, 7th, and 8th grades (n = 1,180) participated in the study. The schools were randomly assigned to one of two conditions in a 1:1 ratio: (1) the "YSLQQ" intervention group (n = 526), and (2) the Control group (n = 654). The program consisted of a 12-hour class-based curriculum based on a comprehensive social-influence approach delivered by a trained facilitator. The acceptability and feasibility were assessed in the intervention group at the end of the intervention using questionnaires answered by students and facilitators. The quality and fidelity of the program were evaluated during the implementation using self-ported surveys answered by the facilitators and the assessment of video-recorded sessions rated by external observers. Finally, a pre-test and a post-test survey assessing past and current substance use and risk and protective factors were conducted before and immediately after the program's implementation.

resultsA high proportion of students (49.6%) liked the sessions. 79.2% reported that the YSLQQ helped them learn about the dangers of substances, while 65.8% reported having more skills to avoid substance use in the future. Regarding students' satisfaction with YSLQQ, 62.9% reported being happy or very happy with the program. Facilitators reported implementing the intervention according to the manual in 73.9% of sessions. Regarding substance use, students who participated in the intervention groups reported a significant reduction in drunkenness in the last year and last 30-day prevalence and also a significant reduction in a lifetime and 30-day prevalence of cannabis use when compared with those students in the control group.

conclusionsOur results suggest that YSLQQ has adequate acceptability and feasibility to be implemented in the Chilean context, and there were promising results in reducing drunkenness and cannabis use. Future research should confirm these results in a larger RCT study.

trial registrationThe trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04566627; registration date: 01/03/2019.

Indexed as

Feasibility StudiesSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentChileFemaleHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsProgram EvaluationAcceptabilityAdolescentsFeasibilityFidelityPreventionSubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID39075465
PMCPMC11285342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.