Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075375›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Disseminated tuberculosis complicated by intramuscular abscesses, meningoencephalitis, and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a case report.

Huiting Liu, Xiaoming Huang, Yang Jiao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huiting LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaoming HuangDepartment of General Practice (General Internal Medicine), Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yang JiaoDepartment of General Practice (General Internal Medicine), Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. peterpumch@163.com.

Funding

Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2022-PUMCH-A-017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs disseminated extrapulmonary tuberculosis infection can involve multiple systems and result in atypical clinical manifestations that mimic other diseases, the diagnosis may be difficult, especially in elderly patients. Delaying treatment can adversely affect the prognosis. And to achieve better prognosis, early detection and diagnosis are necessary, as well as early initiation of comprehensive treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 78-year-old man with disseminated tuberculosis who developed the uncommon complication of urinary retention due to a psoas abscess, meningoencephalitis, and the rare secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis syndrome. The patient achieved a favorable outcome following targeted therapy with antitubercular medications.

conclusionsThis case highlights that disseminated extrapulmonary tuberculosis infection can present with a variety of manifestations, and may exhibit many rare and complex clinical presentations. Prompt and accurate diagnosis and treatment play a crucial role in improving prognosis for the patients with persistent fever.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsLymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticMeningoencephalitisAbscessAgedHumansMalePsoas AbscessTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsDisseminated tuberculosis infectionHemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisTuberculosisTuberculous meningitisUrinary retention

Identifiers

PMID39075375
PMCPMC11285519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.