Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075349›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2024

Magnitude and outcome of road traffic accidents among patients admitted in dessie town governmental hospitals, Northeast Amhara, Ethiopia, 2022.

Fatuma Seid Degu, Adem Hussein Endris, Samuel Anteneh Ayele, Natnaiel Grima Melkie, Mitaw Girma Kenbaw, Mekuriaw Wuhib Shumye, Missale Kassahun Hirpo, Atrsaw Dessie Liyew, Mandefro Assefaw Geremew, Prem Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence and risk factors for road traffic accidents and mortalities in the Amhara region, Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatuma Seid DeguDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia. fahmseid10@gmail.com.
Adem Hussein EndrisDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Samuel Anteneh AyeleDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Natnaiel Grima MelkieDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Mitaw Girma KenbawDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Mekuriaw Wuhib ShumyeDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Missale Kassahun HirpoDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Atrsaw Dessie LiyewDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Mandefro Assefaw GeremewDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Wollo, Ethiopia.
Prem KumarDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, PO Box 1145, Wollo, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoad traffic accidents(RTA) are a major public health problem worldwide, accounting for almost 1.24 million deaths per year and it is the number one cause of death among those aged group 15-29 years. Even though there are great benefits from access to road transportation there also poses a great challenge in the individual's daily activities ranging from minor injury to death.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the magnitude and outcome of road traffic accidents among patients admitted in Dessie Town Governmental Hospitals, Northeast Amhara, Ethiopia, 2022.

methodsA five-year hospital-based retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted among 377 road traffic accident patients admitted to Dessie Town Governmental hospitals. Data were collected by simple random methods based on patient chart reviews from June 7/, 2022 to May 23/ 2017 using a checklist adapted from the WHO standard hospital-based road traffic accident questionnaires after obtaining consent from the concerned authority. EPI-Data software version 7.2 for data entry and SPSS version 25 for statistical analysis were used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Statistical significance was declared at a p-value of < 0.05 with an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and a 95% confidence interval (CI) in the final multinomial logistic regression model.

resultsThe magnitude of road traffic accidents was 59%, using of logistic multi nominal logistic regression we found results such that, road traffic victims who had unstable vital signs at admission (AOR = 6.4,95% CI; 2.5-16.6), didn't get prehospital treatment (AOR = 9.3,95% CI; 4-20), and severe injury (AOR = 9, 95% CI;7-15.4), had a Glasgow coma scale of 3-5 (AOR = 5.2,95% CI; 1.4-20) were found predictors for death were as unstable vital signs at admission (AOR = 3.79,95%CI;2.1-6.8), Doesn't get prehospital treatment (AOR = 2.8, 95% CI; 1.4-5.7), Hospital stay for one to two months duration (AOR = 6,95% CI;2.3-15), and greater than two months duration (AOR = 6.5,95%CI;2.5-17) were found predictors for disability among road traffic victims. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Road traffic accidents constitute a major public health problem in our setting and contribute significantly to excessively high morbidity and mortality. Unstable vital signs at admission, Client doesn't get prehospital treatment, severely injured client, and had a Glasgow coma scale of 3-5 were found predictors for death were as an unstable vital sign at admission, Client doesn't get pre-hospital treatment, Hospital stays for one to two months duration, and greater than two months duration were found predictors for disability among road traffic victims.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficHospitals, PublicAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultDessieHospitalsMagnitudeOutcomeRoad traffic accidents

Identifiers

PMID39075349
PMCPMC11288062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.