Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39075347›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

The lived experiences of fatigue among patients receiving haemodialysis in Oman: a qualitative exploration.

Zakariya Al-Naamani, Kevin Gormley, Helen Noble, Olinda Santin, Omar Al Omari, Huda Al-Noumani, Norah Madkhali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zakariya Al-NaamaniLecturer in Nephrology and Palliative Support Armed Forces Medical Services School, Ministry of Defense, Al-Khoudh, Postal Code 111, Muscat, P.O .Box 721, Oman.
Kevin GormleySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Medical Biology Centre, Belfast, BT9 7BL, UK. Kevin.Gormley@mbru.ac.ae.
Helen NobleSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Medical Biology Centre, Belfast, BT9 7BL, UK.
Olinda SantinSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Medical Biology Centre, Belfast, BT9 7BL, UK.
Omar Al OmariMental Health College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Al-Khoudh, Postal Code 123, P.O.Box 66, Muscat, Oman.
Huda Al-NoumaniMental Health College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Al-Khoudh, Postal Code 123, P.O.Box 66, Muscat, Oman.
Norah MadkhaliCancer Nursing and Palliative Care, College of Nursing, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatigue among patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving haemodialysis imposes a substantial burden on patients' quality of life and expected treatment outcomes. This study explores the perspective on ESKD-related fatigue and contributing factors among Omani patients receiving haemodialysis.

methodsAn exploratory qualitative design was used. Participants (N = 25) were recruited from two Omani haemodialysis centres, and data were collected through semi-structured interviews, which were transcribed and analysed using a thematic analysis approach. NVivo 11 is used to manage qualitative data and create memos, nodes, and codes.

resultsFindings highlighted three themes: (i)"Inevitability of fatigue," (ii)"Contributors to physical fatigue," and (iii)"Contributors to mental fatigue." Theme one alluded to the inevitability of fatigue and the unique experience encountered by patients. Theme two addressed the physical fatigue associated with ESKD-related factors, such as chronically low haemoglobin levels, and the exhausting impact caused by the frequency and travelling distance for treatment sessions. Theme three, mental fatigue, was notably driven by heightened emotional disturbance, encompassing frustration, guilt, anxiety, and distress, that in turn impacted family interactions, frequently triggering anger and remorse. Moreover, mental fatigue is a result of disturbances in expressing physical sexuality in marriage, as physical fatigue was found to be a significant contributor to unsatisfactory sexual experiences and, thus, straining the relationships between couples.

conclusionsThis study offers an explanation of fatigue among Omani patients with ESKD who are receiving haemodialysis. The study emphasises close links between physiological change, the haemodialysis process, and mental tiredness, together with their contribution to supporting the need for a holistic approach and care strategies in managing these patients and promoting patient and family well-being.

Indexed as

FatigueKidney Failure, ChronicQualitative ResearchRenal DialysisAdultAgedAnxietyFemaleHumansMaleMental FatigueMiddle AgedOmanQuality of LifeEnd-stage kidney diseaseFatigue and contributing factorsHaemodialysisOmani patientPerspectiveSexuality.

Identifiers

PMID39075347
PMCPMC11285126

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.