Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39074987›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2024

Real-world evaluation of access-driven Canadian treatment sequences in progressive prostate cancer (REACTIVATE).

Jenny J Ko, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Scott Tyldesley, Jennifer Lowther, Katherine Sunderland, Catherine Royer, Mareva Faure, Corin MacPhail, Shoaib Faizi, Winson Y Cheung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jenny J KoDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of British Columbia, BC Cancer - Abbotsford, Abbotsford, BC, Canada.
Lawrence MbuagbawDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Scott TyldesleyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, BC Cancer - Vancouver, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jennifer LowtherMedical Affairs, Bayer Inc., Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Katherine SunderlandDivision of Cancer Surveillance and Outcomes, BC Cancer - Vancouver, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Catherine RoyerPeriPharm Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Mareva FaurePeriPharm Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Corin MacPhailDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shoaib FaiziVancouver Fraser Medical Program, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Winson Y CheungDepartment of Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Richard Lee-YingDepartment of Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe results of the phase 3 ALSYMPCA trial showed that Radium-223 (Ra-223) improves overall survival (OS) and delays onset of first symptomatic skeletal event vs. placebo in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The purpose of the REACTIVATE study was to inform the optimal placement of Ra-233 in the treatment sequence by evaluating clinical outcomes and healthcare resource utilization using real-world data from multiple Canadian provinces.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed patient outcomes according to Ra-223 placement using administrative databases of four Canadian provinces, encompassing 4301 patients with mCRPC who received at least two lines of life-prolonging therapy (LPT) for mCRPC. Outcomes included OS, event-free survival (EFS), and healthcare resource utilization. Each province was analyzed separately.

resultsOS, measured from the start of second-line LPT, differed between provinces: those in Ontario receiving second-line Ra-223 had a longer OS vs. those receiving it in third-line or later (hazard ratio [HR ] 0.79, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.66-0.95). There was no difference between lines of therapy in patients in British Columbia (HR 1.165, 95% CI, 0.894-1.518, p=0.2576), and OS was numerically worse but not statistically significant in patients receiving Ra-223 in second-line in Quebec (HR 1.44, 95% CI, 0.93-2.24). Other outcomes also varied across provinces, with second-line use of Ra-223 being associated with longer EFS and reduced healthcare utilization vs. third-line use in Ontario but not in Quebec.

conclusionsSignificant heterogeneity exists in the management and outcomes of mCRPC between provinces, particularly regarding the placement of Ra-223 in the treatment sequence.

Identifiers

PMID39074987
PMCPMC11286190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.