ArticleSaudi medical journal2024
Identification of effective diagnostic genes and immune cell infiltration characteristics in small cell lung cancer by integrating bioinformatics analysis and machine learning algorithms.
Article in Saudi medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Frontiers in thoracic oncology: new breakthroughs in molecular targets and immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesTo identify potential diagnostic markers for small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and investigate the correlation with immune cell infiltration.
methodsGSE149507 and GSE6044 were used as the training group, while GSE108055 served as validation group A and GSE73160 served as validation group B. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and analyzed for functional enrichment. Machine learning (ML) was used to identify candidate diagnostic genes for SCLC. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves was applied to assess diagnostic efficacy. Immune cell infiltration analyses were carried out.
resultsThere were 181 DEGs identified. The gene ontology analysis showed that DEGs were enriched in 455 functional annotations, some of which were associated with immunity. The kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes analysis revealed that there were 9 signaling pathways enriched. The disease ontology analysis indicated that DEGs were related to 116 diseases. The gene set enrichment analysis results displayed multiple items closely related to immunity.
conclusionThis study identified 2 diagnostic genes,
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