Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39074155›Full record

SynthesisRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2024

The efficacy and safety of complementary and alternative medicine for depression: an umbrella review.

Yiting Liu, Rongfei Yang, Nana Zhang, Qingshan Liu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yiting LiuKey Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Center on Translational Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Rongfei YangKey Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Center on Translational Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Nana ZhangKey Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Center on Translational Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Qingshan LiuKey Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Center on Translational Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82174085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDepression is a major public health problem. Many complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) interventions have been suggested as potential treatments. This umbrella review aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of CAM interventions for treating depression.

methodsWe comprehensively searched for relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses in the MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases. We assessed effectiveness (based on efficacy and changes in depression assessment scale scores) and safety (based on adverse events).

resultsA total of 22 eligible articles were included. Yueju antidepressant and electro-acupuncture (EA) improved depression symptoms better than conventional antidepressants. In addition, omega-3 fatty acids (n-3PUFAs), exercise, manual acupuncture (MA), Hypericum mono-preparations, relaxation, and vitamin D showed superior efficacy to placebo and controls. Guipi decotion (GPD) as adjunctive therapy has higher efficacy than conventional antidepressants, and MA and Yueju have a better safety profile than conventional antidepressants.

conclusion10 CAMs can effectively improve the condition of patients with clinical depression.

Indexed as

Complementary TherapiesDepressionDepressive DisorderAcupuncture TherapyAntidepressive AgentsFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsFatty Acids, Omega-3clinical trialcomplementary and alternative medicineDepressionsystematic reviewumbrella review

Identifiers

PMID39074155
PMCPMC11773322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.