Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39074104›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The effects of CYP2B6 inactivators on the metabolism of ciprofol.

Ming Lu, Xiaorui Zhang, Wenli Li, Xiangchen Li, Shan Li, Xiaoyu Yin, Zhiqing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ming LuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3381-7191
Xiaorui ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wenli LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiangchen LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shan LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaoyu YinDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhiqing ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9306-3267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ciprofol is a novel short-acting intravenous anaesthetic developed in China that is mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) and uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9). Currently, insufficient evidence is available to support drug‒drug interactions between ciprofol and CYP2B6 inactivators. Here, we established a high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method to assess the concentration of ciprofol and investigated the effects of psoralen and clopidogrel on the metabolism of ciprofol in liver microsomes and rats. In rat and human liver microsomes, the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of psoralen were 63.31 μmol·L-1 and 34.05 μmol·L-1, respectively, showing mild inhibitory effects on ciprofol metabolism, whereas the IC50 values of clopidogrel were 6.380 μmol·L-1 and 2.565 μmol·L-1, respectively, with moderate inhibitory effects. SD rats were randomly divided into three groups: psoralen (27 mg·kg-1), clopidogrel (7.5 mg·kg-1), and the same volume of 0.5% carboxy methyl cellulose. After 7 days, all rats were injected with 2.4 mg·kg-1 ciprofol. Compared with the control group, the AUC and MRT values of ciprofol in the psoralen and clopidogrel groups were significantly greater, whereas the CL values were significantly lower. In addition, the durations of loss of righting reflex (LORR) in the psoralen and clopidogrel groups were 16.1% and 23.0% longer than that in the control group, respectively. In conclusion, psoralen and clopidogrel inhibit ciprofol metabolism to different degrees and prolong the duration of LORR in rats.

Indexed as

ClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Microsomes, LiverRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 InhibitorsDrug InteractionsFicusinHumansMalePhenylacetatesRatsTandem Mass SpectrometryThiophenesTiclopidineClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 InhibitorsFicusinmethyl 2-(2-acetoxy-6,7-dihydrothieno(3,2-c)pyridin-5(4H)-yl)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)acetatePhenylacetatesThiophenesTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID39074104
PMCPMC11285948

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.