Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39073463›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Effect of curcumin-donepezil combination on spatial memory, astrocyte activation, and cholinesterase expressions in brain of scopolamine-treated rats.

Opeyemi Babatunde Ogunsuyi, Omodesola Oluwafisayo Ogunruku, Haruna Isiyaku Umar, Ganiyu Oboh

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Opeyemi Babatunde OgunsuyiDepartment of Biomedical Technology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria. opeyemiogunsuyi@gmail.com.
Omodesola Oluwafisayo OgunrukuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. omodesola.oluwafisayo@gmail.com.
Haruna Isiyaku UmarDepartment of Biochemistry, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.
Ganiyu ObohDrosophila Research Lab, Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals Unit, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

Funding

International Brain Research Organization 2020 Return Home Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study investigated the effect of co-administration of curcumin and donepezil on several markers of cognitive function (such as spatial memory, astrocyte activation, cholinesterase expressions) in the brain cortex and hippocampus of scopolamine-treated rats. METHOD AND

resultsFor seven consecutive days, a pre-treatment of curcumin (50 mg/kg) and/or donepezil (2.5 mg/kg) was administered. On the seventh day, scopolamine (1 mg/kg) was administered to elicit cognitive impairment, 30 min before memory test was conducted. This was followed by evaluating changes in spatial memory, cholinesterase, and adenosine deaminase (ADA) activities, as well as nitric oxide (NO) level were determined. Additionally, RT-qPCR for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and cholinesterase gene expressions was performed in the brain cortex and hippocampus. Also, GFAP immunohistochemistry  of the brain tissues for neuronal injury were performed in the brain cortex and hippocampus. In comparison to the control group, rats given scopolamine had impaired memory, higher levels of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and ADA activities, as well as elevated markers of oxidative stress. In addition to enhanced GFAP immunoreactivity, there was also overexpression of the GFAP and BChE genes in the brain tissues. The combination of curcumin and donepezil was, however, observed to better ameliorate these impairments in comparison to the donepezil-administered rat group.

conclusionHence, this evidence provides more mechanisms to support the hypothesis that the concurrent administration of curcumin and donepezil mitigates markers of cognitive dysfunction in scopolamine-treated rat model.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAstrocytesCurcuminDonepezilGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHippocampusScopolamineSpatial MemoryAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsBrainButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsCholinesterasesMaleNitric OxideAcetylcholinesteraseAdenosine DeaminaseButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsCholinesterasesCurcuminDonepezilGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNitric OxideScopolamineAmnesiaCholinesterase inhibitorsFood–drug interactionNeuroprotectiveTurmeric

Identifiers

PMID39073463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.