Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39072932›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Osteopontin: A novel marker of pre-symptomatic sporadic Alzheimer's disease.

Marc James Quesnel, Anne Labonté, Cynthia Picard, Daniel C Bowie, Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, Ann Brinkmalm, Sylvia Villeneuve, Judes Poirier, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Context-dependent roles of osteopontin in aging-related neurological disorders.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Osteopontin: Its Properties, Recent Studies, and Potential Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Osteopontin: A novel marker of pre-symptomatic sporadic Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marc James QuesnelMcGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Anne LabontéDouglas Mental Health University Institute, Verdun, Québec, Canada.
Cynthia PicardDouglas Mental Health University Institute, Verdun, Québec, Canada.
Daniel C BowieMcGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SU/Sahlgrenska, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SU/Sahlgrenska, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ann BrinkmalmDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SU/Sahlgrenska, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sylvia VilleneuveMcGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Judes PoirierMcGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
PREVENT‐AD Research Group

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
AD Strategic Fund and the Alzheimer's Association #ADSF-21-831376-CAD Strategic Fund and the Alzheimer's Association #ADSF-21-831377-CAD Strategic Fund and the Alzheimer's Association #ADSF-21-831381-CALF1052 agreement #ALFGBG-715986ALF1052 agreement #ALFGBG-965240Alzheimer Drug Discovery Foundation #201809-2016862Alzheimer's Association SG-23-1038904QCAlzheimer's Association 2021 Zenith Award ZEN-21-848495Bluefield ProjectBrain Canada FoundationCanada Foundation for InnovationCIHR #PJT 153287DOD ADNI W81XWH-12-2-0012Erling-Persson Family FoundationEuropean Union Joint Program for Neurodegenerative Disorders JPND2019-466-236European Union Joint Programme-Neurodegenerative Disease Research JPND2021-00694European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme 860197European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme 101053962Fonds de recherche du Québec-Santé (FRQS)Hjärnfonden, Sweden #ALZ2022-0006Hjärnfonden, Sweden #FO2017-0243Hjärnfonden, Sweden #FO2022-0270Levesque FoundationMcGill UniversityNational Institute for Health and Care Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research CentreNIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIBIB NIH HHSNIH HHS U01 AG024904Olav Thon FoundationStiftelsen för Gamla TjänarinnorSwedish Alzheimer Foundation #AF-930351Swedish Alzheimer Foundation #AF-939721Swedish Alzheimer Foundation #AF-968270Swedish government and the County CouncilsSwedish Research Council #2017-00915Swedish Research Council #2019-02397Swedish Research Council #2022-00732Swedish Research Council #2022-01018Swedish State Support for Clinical Research #ALFGBG-71320UK Dementia Research Institute UKDRI-1003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe investigate the role of osteopontin (OPN) in participants with Pre-symptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and in AD brains.

methodsCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) OPN, AD, and synaptic biomarker levels were measured in 109 cognitively unimpaired (CU), parental-history positive Pre-symptomatic Evaluation of Experimental or Novel Treatments for Alzheimer's Disease (PREVENT-AD) participants, and in 167 CU and 399 participants with MCI from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) cohort. OPN levels were examined as a function of amyloid beta (Aβ) and tau positivity. Survival analyses investigated the link between OPN and rate of conversion to AD.

resultsIn PREVENT-AD, CSF OPN was positively correlated with synaptic biomarkers. In PREVENT-AD and ADNI, OPN was elevated in CSF Aβ DISCUSSION: Strong associations between CSF OPN and key markers of AD pathophysiology suggest a significant role for OPN in tau neurobiology, particularly in the early stages of the disease. HIGHLIGHTS: In the Pre-symptomatic Evaluation of Experimental or Novel Treatments for Alzheimer's Disease cohort, we discovered that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) osteopontin (OPN) levels can indicate early synaptic dysfunction, tau deposition, and neuronal loss in cognitively unimpaired elderly with a parental history. CSF OPN is elevated in amyloid beta(+) positron emission tomography (PET) and tau(+) PET individuals. Elevated CSF OPN is associated with an accelerated rate of conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Elevated CSF OPN is associated with an accelerated rate of cognitive decline on the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive subscale 13, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Mini-Mental State Examination, and Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes. OPN mRNA and protein levels are significantly upregulated in the frontal cortex of autopsy-confirmed AD brains.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionOsteopontinAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersOsteopontinPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseautopsied brainsbiomarkerscerebral ventriclescerebrospinal fluidmRNAneuroinflammationosteopontinpositron emission tomographypost mortemPre‐symptomaticsecreted phosphoprotein 1synaptic markers

Identifiers

PMID39072932
PMCPMC11497655

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.