Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39072541›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2024

Years of Life Lost Due to Complete Suicide in Iran: A National Registry-Based Study.

Mehran Rostami, Abdollah Jalilian, Mohammad Jalilian, Seyed Amirhosein Mahdavi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mehran RostamiDeputy of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5155-962X
Abdollah JalilianDepartment of Statistics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mohammad JalilianDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Garmsar Branch of Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran.
Seyed Amirhosein MahdaviLegal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6057-0302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide was the fourth leading cause of death among individuals aged 15 to 29 years worldwide in 2019, highlighting its significant impact on young people. Iran's suicide-related mortality rate was 5.1 per 100000 population in the same year, which is lower than the global average. This study aimed to estimate the years of life lost (YLLs) due to complete suicide in Iran.

methodsThe data on complete suicide cases used in this study were obtained from the national suicide registry of the Iranian Forensic Medicine Organization (FMO) that was registered between March 21, 2016 and March 20, 2020.

resultsThe total number of YLL due to premature death by suicide over the four-year period was 611068 years (15.97 per 1000 persons) in males, 286847 years (7.65 per 1000 persons) in females, and 897915 years (11.86 per 1000 persons) for both genders. Moreover, the age group of 15-29 years experienced the highest YLL attributed to suicide. Furthermore, the study revealed an increasing trend of YLL due to suicide among individuals aged 30-44.

conclusionThese findings highlight the significant impact of suicide on the loss of potential years of life in Iran. The study indicates that the young and productive age groups of 15-29 and 30-44 years are particularly affected, with the highest YLL due to complete suicide. The study provides valuable insights for designing targeted and evidence-based suicide prevention programs that can reduce the burden of suicide in Iran, particularly among young and middle-aged adults.

Indexed as

RegistriesSuicide, CompletedAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranLife ExpectancyMaleMiddle AgedSuicideYoung AdultBurden of diseaseCause of deathLife expectancyMortalitySelf-harm

Identifiers

PMID39072541
PMCPMC10999103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.