Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39071915›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science

Netarsudil 0.02% Alters Episcleral Venous Flowrates: A Clinical Trial Using Erythrocyte-Mediated Angiography.

Sarah Kim, Victoria Chen, Jessica Pottenburgh, Marvin Cruz, Gillian Cooper, Catherine Sun, Lily Im, Laurence Magder, Osamah J Saeedi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah KimDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Victoria ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jessica PottenburghDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marvin CruzUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Gillian CooperDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Catherine SunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lily ImDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Laurence MagderDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Osamah J SaeediDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Funding

Direct Measures of Retinal Blood Flow and Autoregulation as Robust Biomarkers for Early GlaucomaR01EY031731 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAEEDI, OSAMAH JAWAID · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To characterize the effect of netarsudil 0.02% on episcleral blood flow in treatment-naive glaucoma suspect or ocular hypertension subjects. Design: Prospective, unmasked, single-arm cohort study. Participants: Ten treatment-naive patients with a diagnosis of glaucoma suspect or ocular hypertension. Methods: Erythrocyte-mediated angiography (EMA) was used to measure episcleral erythrocyte velocity, vessel diameter, and blood flow at baseline before treatment, 1 hour after drop instillation (T1), 1 to 2 weeks after daily netarsudil 0.02% drop use (T2), and 1 hour after drop instillation at the 1-to-2-week time point (T3). Intraocular pressure (IOP) and blood pressure were measured at each visit. Main Outcome Measures: Change in episcleral venous erythrocyte velocity, diameter, and blood flow between time points analyzed using generalized estimating equation models. Results: Of the 18 eligible study eyes of 10 enrolled treatment-naive subjects, baseline IOP was 16.8 ± 3.6 mmHg (mean ± standard deviation), which significantly decreased to 13.9 ± 4.2 mmHg at T1, 12.6 ± 4.1 mmHg at T2, and 11.8 ± 4.7 mmHg at T3 ( Conclusions: Netarsudil causes episcleral venous dilation at all time points and resulting increases in episcleral venous flowrates 1 hour after drop instillation. Increased episcleral venous flow, associated with decreased episcleral venous pressure, may result in lowered IOP. Financial Disclosures: Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.

Indexed as

Aqueous humor outflowEpiscleral vesselsErythrocyte mediated angiographyGlaucoma treatment

Identifiers

PMID39071915
PMCPMC11283143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.