Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39071206›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

Comparison of four ventilation tubes commonly used in the pediatric population: A retrospective cohort study.

Margareta Morrissette, Tom Ben-Dov, Michele Santacatterina, Éadaoin Ó Catháin, Max M April

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Margareta MorrissetteDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.
Tom Ben-DovDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-9046
Michele SantacatterinaDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Population Health New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.
Éadaoin Ó CatháinDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.
Max M AprilDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery New York University Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0215-5503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess differences in otorrhea, tympanic membrane perforation, and time to extrusion in children receiving one of four commonly used, short-term ventilation tubes for the first time. Methods: Retrospective chart review of 2 years of postoperative follow-up to analyze patient outcomes after insertion of either a Paparella type-I Activent, Armstrong Beveled, Modified Armstrong, or Armstrong Microgel ventilation tube. Incidence of complications was determined by reviewing provider notes. Adjusted multivariate logistic regression models were used to determine odds ratios of complications among the four tube types. Results: A total of 387 patients were reviewed. The mean age was 2.4 years and 35.9% were female. Armstrong beveled tubes had the highest odds of otorrhea. Paparella type-I tube had the shortest time to extrusion of about 9 months, while Armstrong Beveled had the longest, at almost 19 months. When evaluating episodes of otorrhea each child experienced on average, per month, Armstrong beveled tubes had the highest monthly rate of otorrhea and Paparella type-I the least. No significant differences were found regarding tympanic membrane perforation. Conclusions: This retrospective chart review showed that no tube was clinically superior across all complications. The findings from this study may give otolaryngologists an opportunity to consider choosing a specific type of tube according to the clinical situation. The large variations in extrusion times should be considered in terms of patient age, seasonality, and desired duration of tube placement. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

acute otitis mediagrommetotitis media with effusiontympanostomy tube complicationstympanostomy tube otorrheatympanostomy tubes

Identifiers

PMID39071206
PMCPMC11283280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.