Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39071016›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

HRV changes in young adults with depression.

Chandan Kumar, Pooja Sakshi, Niska Sinha, Sunita, Tarun Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chandan KumarDepartment of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Pooja SakshiDepartment of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Niska SinhaDepartment of Psychiatry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
SunitaDepartment of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Tarun KumarDepartment of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Depression is a common and debilitant mental health disorder that is very common among young adults of the age group of 18-25 years. There is evidence that autonomic nervous system dysfunction associated with depression may play an important role in cardiovascular disease among patients with depression. HRV that is used to assess ANS function is found to be altered in depression. Since the HRV findings associated with depression remain inconsistent, this study is aimed to find HRV changes associated with depression so that the use of HRV as a diagnostic tool for depression can be validated. Methods: A total of 42 newly diagnosed patients of depression of the age group (18-26) years and 89 non-depressed volunteers matched for age, BMI and sex proportions were included in the study. Heart rate variability was recorded using five-minute stationary RR interval of Lead II by 4-channel Power Lab System (AD Instrument Ltd). HRV findings are summarized into Time-Domain parameters, Frequency-Domain parameters and Non-Linear parameters. Result: All HRV parameters are significantly reduced and the LF/HF ratio is significantly raised ( Conclusion: The findings of our study suggest that depression may be associated with alterations in ANS activities, which contribute to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Thus, HRV can serve as a potential bio-marker for depression.

Indexed as

Autonomic nervous systemcardiovascular diseasedepressionheart rate variabilityyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39071016
PMCPMC11272033

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.