Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39070934›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2024

Smoking cessation prior to elective total joint arthroplasty results in sustained abstinence postoperatively.

Billy Insup Kim, Jeffrey O'Donnell, Colleen M Wixted, Thorsten Markus Seyler, William A Jiranek, Michael Paul Bolognesi, Sean Patrick Ryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Do smokers achieve the same clinically meaningful improvement after total hip arthroplasty?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Billy Insup KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, United States.
Jeffrey O'DonnellDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, United States.
Colleen M WixtedDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University, New York, NY 10003, United States.
Thorsten Markus SeylerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC 27560, United States.
William A JiranekDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC 27560, United States.
Michael Paul BolognesiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC 27560, United States.
Sean Patrick RyanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC 27560, United States. sean.p.ryan@duke.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is a well-documented modifiable risk factor for perioperative complications.

aimTo determine the tobacco abstinence rates of patients who made cessation efforts prior to a total joint arthroplasty (TJA) procedure.

methodsA retrospective evaluation was performed on 88 self-reported tobacco users who underwent TJA between 2014-2022 and had tobacco cessation dates within 3 mo of surgery. Eligible patients were contacted

resultsOur cohort was on average 61-years-old, 60% (

conclusionWe report a tobacco cessation rate of 43.2% in patients undergoing elective TJA nearly 3 years postoperatively. Patients undergoing TJA who were able to remain abstinent had improved PROMIS-10 mental health scores and HOOS. JR scores. The perioperative period provides clinicians a unique opportunity to assist active tobacco smokers with cessation efforts and improve postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

OutcomesPostoperative abstinenceSmoking cessationTobacco useTotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39070934
PMCPMC11271701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.