Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39070475›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparison Between Retrograde and Antegrade Ureteroscopic Laser Lithotripsy for the Management of Medium-Sized Proximal Ureteral Stones: A Randomized Prospective Study.

Ahmed M Abdel-Galeel, Ahmed M Abdel Gawad, Tamer A Abouelgreed, Ahmed Y Aboelsaad, Yasser M Haggag, M Abdelwadood, Basem A Fathi, Mohamed F Elebiary, Rasha Ahmed, Ahmed G Abdel Raouf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahmed M Abdel-GaleelDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Ahmed M Abdel GawadDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Tamer A AbouelgreedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Ahmed Y AboelsaadDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Yasser M HaggagDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
M AbdelwadoodDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EGY.
Basem A FathiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Mohamed F ElebiaryDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Rasha AhmedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Ahmed G Abdel RaoufDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to present the outcomes of retrograde and antegrade ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy in the treatment of proximal ureteral stones ranging in size from 10 to 20 millimeters in diameter. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom March 2023 to December 2023, 70 patients were included in this prospective randomized double-arm interventional study. Patients were divided into two groups: Group 1 (35 patients) had semi-rigid retrograde ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy, and Group 2 (35 patients) had semi-rigid antegrade ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy.

resultsIn terms of length of hospitalization, there was a statistically significant distinction between the groups that were evaluated (p = 0.001). Group (1) showed a statistically significant distinction in Hb and HCT levels before and after the procedure (p < 0.05), whereas Group (2) showed a similar difference in Hb, creatinine, and HCT levels before and after the operation (p < 0.05). The antegrade group had much more hemorrhage than the retrograde group. Reduced hemoglobin (p = 0.008) and hemoglobin saturation (p = 0.029) were most noticeable in the antegrade group. Regarding stone-free rates (SFRs), no statistically significant difference was noted between the groups (p = 0.643).

conclusionBoth retrograde and antegrade ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy are dependable and successful for the treatment of proximal ureteral stones. For medium-sized proximal ureteral stones (10-20 mm), retrograde ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy may be the first option due to its shorter hospital stays, decreased bleeding rates, blood transfusion needs, and temporary rise in serum creatinine.

Indexed as

antegradelaser treatmentretrogradeureteric stonesureteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID39070475
PMCPMC11275536

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