Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39070448›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Cross-Sectional Study to Evaluate Disparity in Healthcare Access for Patients With a Headache Having Cigna or Medicaid Insurance.

Valentyna Olinchuk, Souwdamini Sethuram, Adik Umeshkumar Patel, Nadia Djahanshahi, Samreen Shaikh, Naga Amrutha Varshini Nathani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Valentyna OlinchukInternal Medicine, Bukovinian State Medical University, Chernivtsi, UKR.
Souwdamini SethuramInternal Medicine, Thanjavur Medical College, Thanjavur, IND.
Adik Umeshkumar PatelFamily Medicine, Texila American University, Providence, GUY.
Nadia DjahanshahiInternal Medicine, Saint George's University School of Medicine, True blue, GRD.
Samreen ShaikhInternal Medicine, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, GEO.
Naga Amrutha Varshini NathaniInternal Medicine, NRI Medical College, Mangalagiri, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aims to study the disparity in Cigna and Medicaid insurance holders, to secure an appointment for a patient with a headache for two days unrelieved by over-the-counter medication. METHODOLOGY: This is a cross-sectional "secret shopper" type study, assessing the three most populated cities in seven states with the lowest Medicaid coverage and Internal Medicine specialists within a 10-mile radius, with a minimum rating of 3 stars and a willingness to accept new patients.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference in the average waiting period for those with Medicaid and Cigna in the states of Missouri, Nebraska, and Utah, as well as the total average for all seven states. Moreover, there were more healthcare providers who accepted Medicaid rather than Cigna in New Hampshire; whereas in Wyoming, the numbers for Medicaid and Cigna were almost equal.

conclusionsThe significant Medicaid-Cigna acceptance rate disparities should be corrected to ensure higher healthcare access.

Indexed as

cignaheadachehealthcare access disparityhealth insurancemedicaidusawaiting times

Identifiers

PMID39070448
PMCPMC11282686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.