Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39070345›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Impact of Sociodemographic Characteristics on the Quality of Life of Frontline Nursing Staff During COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia.

Muhammad B Maqsood, Azfar A Ishaqui, Shagufta Shaheen, Samia M Almutairi, Salman A Ahmad, Muhammad Imran, Zeeshan Ahmed, Javeria Farooq, Mohammad Al Arab, Zahida Akbar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Muhammad B MaqsoodDepartment of Clinical Excellence, Eastern Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Dammam, SAU.
Azfar A IshaquiDepartment of Pharmacy, Iqra University, Karachi, PAK.
Shagufta ShaheenFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, PAK.
Samia M AlmutairiDepartment of Health, Taif Directorate of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Taif, SAU.
Salman A AhmadDepartment of Pharmacy, Iqra University, Karachi, PAK.
Muhammad ImranDepartment of Pharmacy, Iqra University, Karachi, PAK.
Zeeshan AhmedDepartment of Pharmacy, Iqra University, Karachi, PAK.
Javeria FarooqDepartment of Pharmacy, Iqra University, Karachi, PAK.
Mohammad Al ArabDepartment of Clinical Research, Balsam Clinical Research (CR) - Phoenix Clinical Research, Riyadh, SAU.
Zahida AkbarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Al-Ahsa, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The COVID-19 pandemic imposed unprecedented challenges on healthcare systems worldwide. The pandemic placed frontline nursing staff working in the ICU and ER at the epicenter of this global crisis. This study aimed to assess the multifaceted impact of sociodemographic characteristics on the quality of life (QOL) of nursing staff during the pandemic. Method A cross-sectional survey was conducted to evaluate the impact of sociodemographic characteristics on the QOL of 322 frontline nurses working in the ICU and ER of five Saudi hospitals from May to July 2022. Participants completed the electronic survey questionnaire including demographic characteristics and four domains of QOL from the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREFF). The data was evaluated using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results Among 322 nurse participants, the majority were female (84.8%), married (64.4%), and held a bachelor's degree (92.4%). Age (above 40 years), gender (male), and marital status (married) reported a higher individual domain and overall QOL scores which shows that these characteristics have a direct influence on QOL. Years of work experience, extra working hours, and direct contact with COVID-19 patients were additional significant factors. Pearson correlation coefficients among QOL domains ranged from 0.54 to 0.91, indicating a strong interrelation among these domains. The highest transformed score was in the social domain (70.10) while the lowest score was in the psychological domain (59.20). The overall QOL mean score (SD) was 3.49(0.14) and the mean score (SD) of general health was 3.46(0.15). Conclusion The findings of this study suggest that sociodemographic and work-related factors have a complex and multifaceted impact on the QOL of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia. It also presents an insight into developing specific interventions to enhance nurses' resilience and well-being amidst pandemic challenges and to improve their QOL.

Indexed as

covid-19 pandemicquality of lifesociodemographic characteristicsstresswell-being

Identifiers

PMID39070345
PMCPMC11282484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.