ArticleCureus2024
Clinico-Epidemiological Analysis of Small Bowel Obstruction in Adults at a Tertiary Care Center in India.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Intestinal obstructional outcome in paediatric age group: A general surgeon's prospective.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- The Incidental Dermoid: A Rare Cause of Small Bowel Obstruction in a Patient With Simultaneous Renal Cell Carcinoma.Cureus · 2026Article
- Assessment of intestinal obstruction: Clinical presentation, pathological findings and management.Bioinformation · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAcute small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common surgical emergency. The study aims to provide a comprehensive clinical-epidemiological description of SBO in adults at a tertiary care center in western India.
methodsThis hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2020 to June 2022 and enrolled 88 SBO patients requiring surgical intervention. After adequately resuscitating the patients, various surgical procedures were performed based on the intraoperative conditions of the bowel. Patients were assessed postoperatively for the duration of their hospital stay, postoperative complications, and surgical recovery.
resultsThere was a male preponderance (n=55), with a median age of 50 (18-90) years. Abdominal discomfort was the most frequent symptom, necessitating a hospital visit (97.9%, n= 86), followed by nausea (85.2%, n= 75), constipation (78.1%, n=69), and abdominal distension (51.1%, n=45). Ileal strictures (18.2%, n=16) were the most common etiology, followed by postoperative adhesions (14.8%, n=13) and bands (13.6%, n=12), of which 76.4% (n=9) had past surgical history. Resection and anastomosis were the most frequently performed surgical interventions in this study (36.4%, n=32), followed by stoma creation (27.3%, n=24) and adhesiolysis (17%, n=15). The postoperative 30-day mortality of 11.36% (n=10) was noted, which could be ascribed to the elderly population with comorbidity, postoperative complications, and who required extended stay in the critical care unit.
conclusionBenign ileal stricture was the most common cause of acute SBO in the emergency. Prompt and timely diagnosis combined with a multidisciplinary approach and effective management can improve outcomes and reduce morbidity and mortality in adult patients with SBO.
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