Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39069737›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2024

The Association of Medical Cannabis Use with Pain Levels and Opioid Use in Illinois' Opioid Alternative Pilot Program.

Cerina Dubois, Julie Bobitt, Lei Ding, Dean T Eurich, Ashley A Knapp, Neil Jordan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cerina DuboisFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6465-8686
Julie BobittCenter for Dissemination and Implementation Science, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lei DingDepartment of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Dean T EurichSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ashley A KnappFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Neil JordanFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Technology-Enabled Prevention Service for At-Risk Youth Life Event SupplementK01MH121854 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KNAPP, ASHLEY AREHART · 2020 to 2025
$927k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH121854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe state of Illinois' Opioid Alternative Pilot Program (OAPP) is the first and only official harm-reduction program in the US to address the opioid crisis via facilitation of safe and legal access to medical cannabis. This study evaluates the association of medical cannabis use with pain level and frequency of opioid use in the first cohort of OAPP participants in 2019.

methodsA survey was sent OAPP enrollees between February and July 2019. Cannabis users (

resultsA total of 860 participants was included in the analysis. Overall, 75% of the study sample reported pain as their primary medical symptom, and 67% of cannabis users reported having a disability. The mean difference in pain level between cannabis users and non-users was 4.5 units (on a 100-point scale) higher among cannabis users than non-users (

conclusionsAlthough there was a statistical association between cannabis use and pain, the difference of 4.5 points in pain level between users and non-users was too small to reflect a clinically meaningful relative difference. This study may provide useful information to providers and clinicians about how the OAPP and similar programs may reduce opioid use and improve health outcomes.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidMedical MarijuanaOpioid-Related DisordersPainAdultFemaleHarm ReductionHumansIllinoisMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidMedical Marijuanacannabiscohortepidemiologyharm reductionmedicalopioidpain

Identifiers

PMID39069737
PMCPMC13335662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.