Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39069604›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2024

The Effect of New Trend Electronic Cigarettes on Dental Caries in Relation to Glucosyltransferase B and Secretory Immunoglobulin A (A Case-control Study).

Haneen A Alyaseen, Zainab A Aldhaher

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Haneen A AlyaseenDepartment of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. hanin.abbas2307m@codental.uobaghdad.edu.iq.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0442-3053
Zainab A AldhaherDepartment of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electronic cigarettes (vapes) are actively used, and their use is growing globally, especially among young people. Its spread is rapid due to the presence of unproven rumors that it is used to treat smoking addiction as it aids in smoking cessation. However, E.C has a negative impact on dental health by affecting the oral microbiome and salivary components. The goal of this study was to evaluate the impact of electronic cigarettes on dental caries in relation to glucosyltransferase B and secretory immunoglobulin in the saliva of electronic cigarette users. Ninety active males were divided into two groups: 45 electronic-cigarette smokers in addition to 45 non-electronic-cigarette smokers as a control group. An oral examination was performed on the studied groups, and decayed missing filling tooth surfaces (DMFS) were documented. Additionally, unstimulated saliva was collected to evaluate salivary glucosyltransferase B and secretory immunoglobulin A by using a sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA). The obtained outcomes showed that decayed, missing, and filled Surfaces values(DMFS), salivary glucosyltransferase B, and salivary secretory immunoglobulin A were greater in the study group than in control group. Additionally, a correlation between glucosyltransferase B, secretory immunoglobulin A, and DMFS was positive and significant. It was concluded that e-cigarettes may have an effect on saliva components and dental caries.

Indexed as

Dental CariesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsGlucosyltransferasesImmunoglobulin A, SecretorySalivaAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesHumansMaleYoung AdultGlucosyltransferasesImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryDental cariese-cigaretteGlucosyltransferase BSecretory immunoglobulin AVape

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.