Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39069072›Full record

Observational studyIndian heart journal

Prognostic utility of B-type natriuretic peptide and 6-min walk test in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.

Deepak Verma, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Neeraj Pandit, Parag Rahatekar, Deepankar Vatsa, Mohit Bhutani

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepak VermaDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India. Electronic address: dr.verma19@gmail.com.
Ranjit Kumar NathDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Neeraj PanditDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Parag RahatekarDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Deepankar VatsaDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Mohit BhutaniDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, Connaught Place, New Delhi, 110001, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to assess the utility of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and 6-min walk test (6 MWT) together as predictors of re-hospitalization and mortality in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) patients.

methodsThis prospective, observational, comparative study was conducted at a tertiary care center in India between October 2016 and March 2018. Patients (aged≥18 years) with ADHF and left ventricular systolic dysfunction were included in this study. The study group (N = 100 patients) consisted of patients undergoing a second BNP test along with the 6 MWT at the time of discharge and at 3-months of discharge. The control group (N = 100 patients) consisted of patients who did not undergo these tests at discharge and/or at 3-months of discharge. Study endpoints were re-hospitalization within 6-months, and in-patient and 6-month mortality.

resultsTotal 200 patients diagnosed with ADHF were enrolled. Mean age was 53.46 ± 10.12 years in the study group and 52.98 ± 9.88 years in the control group. ROC analysis of BNP level to predict re-hospitalization revealed AUC of 0.935 (p < 0.001) at admission, 0.915 (p < 0.001) at discharge, and 0.783 (p < 0.001) at 3-months. Similarly, at discharge, ROC analysis of 6 MWT to predict death gave AUC of 0.670 (p = 0.011), and at 3-months, it was 0.838 (p < 0.001). ROC analysis of BNP level to predict mortality showed AUC of 0.960 (p < 0.001) at admission, 0.947 (p < 0.001) after discharge, and 0.960 (p = 0.002) at 3-months.

conclusionBNP levels and 6 MWT have good prognostic utility in ADHF patients, and thus may be beneficial in making therapeutic adjustments and taking precautionary measures in these patients.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHeart FailureNatriuretic Peptide, BrainWalk TestAcute DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPrognosisProspective StudiesROC CurveSurvival RateBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainHeart failureMortalityPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39069072
PMCPMC11451414

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.