Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39068727›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia2024

Baseline single institutional retrospective review of body mass index (BMI) as a prognostic indicator in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM).

Louis Cappelli, Adam Uppendahl, Christopher Gardner, Mehak Khan, Allison Kayne, Sudheshna Vemula, Spencer J Poiset, Tinging Zhan, Kevin D Judy, David W Andrews and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Louis CappelliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Adam UppendahlSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christopher GardnerSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mehak KhanSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Allison KayneSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sudheshna VemulaSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Spencer J PoisetDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tinging ZhanDept of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kevin D JudyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David W AndrewsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nicole L SimoneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Iyad AlnahhasDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wenyin ShiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Wenyin.shi@jefferson.edu.

Funding

Resource Sharing CoreU54CA273956 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Phuoc T. Tran · 2022 to 2026
$8.9M
Diet Modification to Augment Radiation for Breast Cancer Brain MetastasesR01CA227479 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SIMONE, NICOLE L · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227479NCI NIH HHS U54 CA273956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary brain cancer in adults with a very poor prognosis. Metabolic drivers of tumorigenesis are highly relevant within the central nervous system, where glucose is the critical source of energy. The impact of obesity on survival outcomes in patients with GBM is not well established. This study investigates the prognostic value of body mass index (BMI) in patients diagnosed with GBM.

methodsAdult patients with newly diagnosed GBM treated at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital between January 1, 2008, and December 31, 2022, were included in the study. BMI was calculated using the formula BMI = kg/m

resultsA total of 392 patients met inclusion criteria. The median age was 60.3 (range 18.9-86.7), with 144 females and 248 males. Median BMI was 27.0 (Range; 17.7-52.9). Non-overweight GBM patients (BMI < 25.00, OS 2.1 years, CI 1.7-2.4 years) had increased overall survival compared to overweight patients (BMI ≥ 25.00, OS 1.5 years, CI 1.4-1.6 years) (p < 0.001). Patients with MGMT-methylated GBM also had significantly greater OS and PFS compared to MGMT-unmethylated patients (p < 0.001). Non-overweight GBM patients (BMI < 25.00, median PFS 1.5 years, CI 1.3-2.0 years) also had increased progression-free survival compared to overweight patients (BMI ≥ 25.00, median PFS 1.1 years, CI 0.9-1.2 years) (p < 0.001).

conclusionsOur study indicates normal BMI (19.00-24.99) at the time of GBM diagnosis is a favorable prognostic indicator for overall and progression-free survival. Additional studies are warranted for further analysis of BMI and survival outcomes in GBM patients.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingTemozolomideBMIGlioblastomaPrognosisRadiation treatmentSurvival

Identifiers

PMID39068727
PMCPMC13333151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.