Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39068572›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Cytotoxic Effect of Phoenix dactylifera (Iraqi Date) Leaves and Fruits Extracts against Breast Cancers Cell Lines.

Saadia Saleh Mehdy Al-Zeiny, Maeda Hussain Mohammad, Aous Kahtan Almzaien, Ahmed Majeed Al-Shammari, Ayser Ayed Ahmed, Hiba Karem Shaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saadia Saleh Mehdy Al-ZeinyDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kufa, Iraq.
Maeda Hussain MohammadExperimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-0877-2780
Aous Kahtan AlmzaienExperimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-3283-9754
Ahmed Majeed Al-ShammariExperimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-2699-1514
Ayser Ayed AhmedExperimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hiba Karem ShakerExperimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNow a day's cancerous diseases are the most prevalent life threatening that spreading because of the lifestyle. Its due to uncontrolled growth of cell which can be cured if diagnosed in early stage. Treatment of cancer depends on the various internal and external factors causing cancer. The main objective of this study is using herbal based medicine to manage breast cancer, the second most common type of cancer in the world.

methodsIn this study, the anticancer effect of two Iraqi date palm part extracts (leaves and fruits) against panel of breast cancer cell lines (AMJ13و MCF7, MDA-MB-231, CAL51) in vitro to evaluate their possible antitumor effect and their safety on normal cell line (MEF).

resultsThe Phoenix dactylifera (dray Zahdi) fresh leave extract showed highly cytotoxic effects in all breast cancer cell lines. The leaves extract was showed concentration dependent cytotoxicity effects after 72 h exposure time. Leave extracts was effective against AMJ13 cell line. The effective concentrations in both cancer cells ranged from 2500-20000 μg/ ml with inhibition percentage against AMJ13 was (66.7, 70.6, 53, and 54%). While the effect against MCF7, MDA-MB, and CAL51 cell lines were less with significant effect only at two concentrations (10000- 20000 μg/ ml) causing 64.3, and 64.3% growth inhibition respectively in MCF7, and 40, and 50% respectively in MDA-MB, and 44.0, and 52.0% respectively in CAL51. The dray date fruit extract has no significant cytotoxicity against all the cancer cells. Both extracts have no effect against normal fibroblast cells.

conclusionIn conclusion, Phoenix dactylifera fresh leave extract shows promising anticancer properties while the fruit extract has no direct anticancer effect.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationFruitPhoeniceaePlant ExtractsPlant LeavesAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisFemaleHumansTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPlant ExtractsAMJ13breast cancerDate Palm

Identifiers

PMID39068572
PMCPMC11480611

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.