Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39068476›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2024

Unveiling heterogeneity and prognostic markers in ductal breast cancer through single-cell RNA-seq.

Jianxun Hou, Wei Liu, Meihong Yan, Yanlv Ren, Cheng Qian, Yingqiang Fu, Hongbin Wang, Zhigao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Single-Cell RNA-Sequencing: Opening New Horizons for Breast Cancer Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianxun Hou *The Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China.
Wei Liu *The Fourth Department of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, 150081, P. R. China.
Meihong YanThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China.
Yanlv RenThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China.
Cheng QianThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China.
Yingqiang FuThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China.
Hongbin WangThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China. wanghongbin@hrbmu.edu.cn.
Zhigao LiThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, No. 150, Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, P. R. China. lzg_1964@yeah.net.

Funding

Haiyan Fund of Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital JJMS2020-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) is a heterogeneous disease, with the ductal subtype exhibiting significant cellular diversity that influences prognosis and response to treatment. Single-cell RNA sequencing data from the GEO database were utilized in this study to investigate the underlying mechanisms of cellular heterogeneity and to identify potential prognostic markers and therapeutic targets.

methodsBioinformatics analysis was conducted using R packages to analyze the single-cell sequencing data. The presence of highly variable genes and differences in malignant potency within the same BC samples were examined. Differential gene expression and biological function between Type 1 and Type 2 ductal epithelial cells were identified. Lasso regression and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were employed to identify genes associated with patient prognosis. Experimental validation was performed in vitro and in vivo to confirm the functional relevance of the identified genes.

resultsThe analysis revealed notable heterogeneity among BC cells, with the presence of highly variable genes and differences in malignant behavior within the same samples. Significant disparities in gene expression and biological function were identified between Type 1 and Type 2 ductal epithelial cells. Through regression analyses, CYP24A1 and TFPI2 were identified as pivotal genes associated with patient prognosis. Kaplan-Meier curves demonstrated their prognostic significance, and experimental validation confirmed their inhibitory effects on malignant behaviors of ductal BC cells.

conclusionThis study highlights the cellular heterogeneity in ductal subtype breast cancer and delineates the differential gene expressions and biological functions between Type 1 and Type 2 ductal epithelial cells. The genes CYP24A1 and TFPI2 emerged as promising prognostic markers and therapeutic targets, exhibiting inhibitory effects on BC cell malignancy in vitro and in vivo. These findings offer the potential for improved BC management and the development of targeted treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Cellular heterogeneityCYP24A1Ductal breast cancerLasso regressionSingle-cell RNA-seqTFPI2

Identifiers

PMID39068476
PMCPMC11282761

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