Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39066534›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2024

Electroacupuncture ameliorates blood-brain barrier disruption after ischemic stroke through histone acetylation regulation at the matrix metalloproteinase 9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 genes.

Chen Yonglin, Ouyang Ling, Meng Lingling, W U Bufan, Peng Rou, Liu Sitong, Hou Dan, Wang Yaling, Jing Xinyue, L U Shengfeng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chen YonglinKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Ouyang LingKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Meng LinglingKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
W U BufanKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Peng RouKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Liu SitongKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Hou DanKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Wang YalingKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Jing XinyueKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
L U ShengfengKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
F U ShupingKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

Funding

a Study on the Anti-brain Injury of Electroacupuncture Based on Intestinal Microbiota-Treg/γδT Cell-IL-17 Pathway KYCX21_1716Key University Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province: the Role of Preactivation of the Treg Immune Response in the Mechanism of Anti-stroke Neuroinflammatory Response in Acupuncture Pretreatment 22KJA360003National Natural Science Foundation of China: the Role of Intestinal Flora-Treg/γδT Cell-IL-17 Signaling in the Neuroprotective Effect of Electroacupuncture on Ischemic Brain Injury 81774403Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Province of China: Study on the Mechanism of Acupuncture Anti-stroke Immune Inflammatory Response Based on Intestinal Treg/γδT Cell-IL-17 Signaling Pathway BK20171492Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Practice Project of the Jiangsu Province of China: a Study based on the Butyric Acid-HDAC-Foxp3 Pathway to Explore the Regulatory Effect of Acupuncture on Intestinal Treg in Rats with Stroke KYCX21_1715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore whether the regulation of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9)/ tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs) gene expression through histone acetylation is a possible mechanism by which electroacupuncture (EA) protects blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity in a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: the sham group, the MCAO group, the MCAO + EA (MEA) group, and the MCAO + EA + HAT inhibitor (HATi) group. The MCAO model was generated by blocking the middle cerebral artery. EA was applied to Baihui (GV20). Samples were collected 1 or 3 d after reperfusion. Neurological function scores and Evans blue extravasation were employed to evaluate the poststroke injury. The effect of EA on MMP-9/TIMPs gene expression was assessed by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP).

resultsOur results showed that EA treatment prominently improved neurological function and ameliorated BBB disruption. The RT-qPCR assay showed that EA reduced the expression of MMP-9 and promoted TIMP-2 mRNA expression, but HATi reversed these effects of EA. In addition, ChIP results revealed that EA decreased the enrichment of H3K9ace/H3K27ace at MMP-9 promoters and notably stimulated the recruitment of H3K9ace/H3K27ace at TIMP-2 promoter.

conclusionEA treatment at Baihui (GV20) regulates the transcription of MMP-9 and TIMP-2 through histone acetylation modification in the acute stage of stroke, which preserves the structural integrity of the BBB in MCAO rats. These findings suggested that the histone acetylation-mediated transcriptional activity of target genes may be a crucial mechanism of EA treatment in stroke.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierHistonesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2AcetylationAnimalsElectroacupunctureHumansIschemic StrokeMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyHistonesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2blood-brain barrierelectroacupuncturehistone acetylationmatrix metalloproteinase 9tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID39066534
PMCPMC11337257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.