Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39065744›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Enhanced Antitumor Activity by the Combination of Dasatinib and Selinexor in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

Mariarita Spampinato, Tatiana Zuppelli, Ilaria Dulcamare, Lucia Longhitano, Domenico Sambataro, Annalisa Santisi, Amer M Alanazi, Ignazio A Barbagallo, Nunzio Vicario, Rosalba Parenti and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Mariarita SpampinatoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6307-438X
Tatiana ZuppelliDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Ilaria DulcamareDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Lucia LonghitanoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Domenico SambataroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Annalisa SantisiDepartment of Scienze Mediche Chirurgiche e Tecnologie Avanzate "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Amer M AlanaziPharmaceutical Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ignazio A BarbagalloDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7761-0662
Nunzio VicarioDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5934-3962
Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-4696
Alessandra RomanoDivision of Hematology, Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, A.O.U. "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele", University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6333-4433
Giuseppe MusumeciDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Anatomy, Histology and Movement Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8260-8890
Giovanni Li VoltiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8678-2183
Giuseppe A PalumboDepartment of Scienze Mediche Chirurgiche e Tecnologie Avanzate "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-6319
Francesco Di RaimondoDivision of Hematology, Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, A.O.U. "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele", University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Anna NicolosiHospital Pharmacy Unit, Ospedale Cannizzaro, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Sebastiano GiallongoDepartment of Scienze Mediche Chirurgiche e Tecnologie Avanzate "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5047-7515
Vittorio Del FabroDivision of Hematology with BMT, A.O.U. Policlinico "G.Rodolico-San Marco", 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-4405-2716

Funding

King Saud University RSP2024R261University of Catania Piano di Incentivi per la Ricerca di Ateneo 2020-2022, Linea di Intervento 2, "IMYTRA" to G.L.V.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic myeloid leukemia is a hematological malignancy characterized by the abnormal proliferation of leukemic cells. Despite significant progress with tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as Dasatinib, resistance remains a challenge. The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential of Selinexor, an Exportin-1 inhibitor, to improve TKI effectiveness on CML.

methodsHuman CML cell lines (LAMA84 and K562) were treated with Selinexor, Dasatinib, or their combination. Apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential, and mitochondrial mass were assessed using flow cytometry. Real-time RT-PCR was used to evaluate the expression of genes related to mitochondrial function. Western blot and confocal microscopy examined PINK and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) protein levels.

resultsSelinexor induced apoptosis and mitochondrial depolarization in CML cell lines, reducing cell viability. The Dasatinib/Selinexor combination further enhanced cytotoxicity, modified mitochondrial fitness, and downregulated HO-1 nuclear translocation, which has been associated with drug resistance in different models.

conclusionsIn conclusion, this study suggests that Dasatinib/Selinexor could be a promising therapeutic strategy for CML, providing new insights for new targeted therapies.

Indexed as

chronic myeloid leukemiamitochondriaSelinexortyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39065744
PMCPMC11279392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.