ArticleMicroorganisms2024
Mollaret's Meningitis due to Herpes Simplex Virus 2: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pathogens of the human central nervous system-the major viral pathogens.Journal of neurovirology · 2026Review
- Developments in genital herpes: progress in prevention and treatment.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2026Review
- Recurrent aseptic meningitis in adults: a potential indicator of undetermined autoinflammatory disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Mollaret's meningitis is a rare neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of aseptic lymphocytic meningitis, often associated with herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) infection. We report the case of a 39 y.o. Italian woman who experienced four episodes of aseptic lymphocytic meningitis between 2004 and 2023, diagnosed as Mollaret's meningitis. In each episode, the patient presented with fever, severe headache and photophobia. In two episodes cutaneous vesicles in the left gluteal area preceding meningitis symptoms were also reported. A diagnostic evaluation included a physical-chemical analysis and a real-time PCR of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The CSF presented pleocytosis with lymphocytic predominance and a positive HSV-2 load, with a peak of 1234 copies/mL. The patient was treated successfully with acyclovir, and the symptoms resolved without neurological sequelae. This case highlights the importance of comprehensive diagnostic testing and vigilant monitoring to manage Mollaret's syndrome effectively.
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