Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39065065›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

Investigation of Healthcare-Acquired Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance in an Italian Hematology Department before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Federica Petrone, Carmine Gizzi, Alessandro Andriani, Vincenza Martini, Roberta Sala, Angela Abballe, Lucia Capoccetta, Angela Spicciato, Marco Alfio Cutuli, Antonio Guarnieri and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Federica PetroneDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Carmine GizziDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-2122-6374
Alessandro AndrianiUOC Ematologia, Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, 03100 Frosinone, Italy.
Vincenza MartiniUOC Ematologia, Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, 03100 Frosinone, Italy.
Roberta SalaUOC Ematologia, Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, 03100 Frosinone, Italy.
Angela AbballeUOC Ematologia, Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, 03100 Frosinone, Italy.
Lucia CapoccettaUOC Ematologia, Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital, 03100 Frosinone, Italy.
Angela SpicciatoDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Marco Alfio CutuliDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Antonio GuarnieriDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Noemi VendittiDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4952-1889
Roberto Di MarcoDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5075-4597
Giulio Petronio PetronioDepartment of Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5098-7785

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has made antibiotic resistance (AMR) and healthcare-acquired infections (HAIs) increasingly serious problems. Point-prevalence Surveys (PPS) and other surveillance techniques are essential for antimicrobial management and prevention.

methodsIn a hematology department of an Italian hospital, the prevalence of HAI, microbiology, and AMR were examined in this retrospective study in two different periods, namely 2019 and 2021 (pre-pandemic and during the pandemic, respectively). Comparisons were made between patient demographics, hospitalization duration, surveillance swabs, and HAIs.

findingsThere was no discernible variation in the prevalence of HAI between 2019 and 2021. Higher rates of HAI were connected with longer hospital stays. Variations in antimicrobial susceptibility and species distribution were found by microbiological analysis. DISCUSSION: The incidence of HAI stayed constant during the epidemic. Nevertheless, shifts in antibiotic susceptibility and microbiological profiles highlight the necessity of continuous monitoring and care.

conclusionsDespite the difficulties of COVID-19, ongoing surveillance and infection control initiatives are crucial for halting HAIs and battling antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in healthcare environments. To fully understand the pandemic's long-term impact on the spread of infectious diseases and antibiotic resistance, more research is required.

Indexed as

antibiotic susceptibilityantimicrobial resistanceCOVID-19 pandemichealthcare-acquired infectionshematologymicrobial identification

Identifiers

PMID39065065
PMCPMC11278871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.