Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39065031›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

AG1

Philip A Sapp, Jeremy R Townsend, Trevor O Kirby, Marlies Govaert, Cindy Duysburgh, Lynn Verstrepen, Massimo Marzorati, Tess M Marshall, Ralph Esposito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of AG1Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Philip A SappResearch, Nutrition, and Innovation, AG1, Carson City, NV 89701, USA.
Jeremy R TownsendResearch, Nutrition, and Innovation, AG1, Carson City, NV 89701, USA.
Trevor O KirbyResearch, Nutrition, and Innovation, AG1, Carson City, NV 89701, USA.
Marlies GovaertProDigest BVBA, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Cindy DuysburghProDigest BVBA, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Lynn VerstrepenProDigest BVBA, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Massimo MarzoratiProDigest BVBA, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Tess M MarshallResearch, Nutrition, and Innovation, AG1, Carson City, NV 89701, USA.
Ralph EspositoResearch, Nutrition, and Innovation, AG1, Carson City, NV 89701, USA.

Funding

Athletic Greens International (Carson City, NV 89701) n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutritional interventions to reduce gastrointestinal (GI) permeability are of significant interest to physically active adults and those experiencing chronic health conditions. This in vitro study was designed to assess the impact of AG1, a novel synbiotic, on GI permeability following an inflammatory challenge. Interventions [AG1 (vitamins/minerals, pre-/probiotics, and phytonutrients) and control (control medium)] were fed separately into a human GI tract model (stomach, small intestine, and colon). In the colonic phase, the GI contents were combined with fecal inocula from three healthy human donors. GI permeability was evaluated with transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) in a Caco-2 (apical)/THP1-Blue™ (basolateral) co-culture model. The apical side received sodium butyrate (positive control) or Caco-2 complete medium (negative control) during baseline testing. In the 24 h experiment, the apical side received colonic simulation isolates from the GI model, and the basolateral side was treated with Caco-2 complete medium, then 6 h treatment with lipopolysaccharide. TEER was assessed at 0 h and 24 h, and inflammatory markers were measured at 30 h in triplicate. Paired samples

Indexed as

dietary supplementfoundational nutritiongut barriergut integritysynbiotic

Identifiers

PMID39065031
PMCPMC11278950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.