Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39064645›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

The Effect of Passive Dehydration on Phase Angle and Body Composition: A Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis.

Jorge A Aburto-Corona, Juan J Calleja-Núñez, José Moncada-Jiménez, José Antonio de Paz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jorge A Aburto-CoronaDoctoral School Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, University of Leon, 24007 Leon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9272-3294
Juan J Calleja-NúñezFaculty of Sports, Autonomous University of Baja California, Tijuana 22424, Mexico.
José Moncada-JiménezHuman Movement Sciences Research Center (CIMOHU), University of Costa Rica, San José 11501, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0001-9807-5163
José Antonio de PazInstitute of Biomedicine (IBIOMED), University of Leon, 24071 Leon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4389-1777

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a method used to estimate body composition, and it relies mainly on the body's water content. Insufficient body water can introduce bias to body composition scores. PURPOSE: To determine the effect of body weight loss elicited by passive dehydration on body composition scores, including phase angle (PhA).

methodsTwenty-five euhydrated apparently healthy and physically active men's (age = 22.6 ± 3.3 yr.; body mass = 76.7 ± 15.9 kg; height = 172.0 ± 6.3 cm) body composition variables and PhA were measured before and after sitting quietly for 5 h in a controlled environment (26.6 ± 1.7 °C, 72 ± 4.9%RH).

resultsIt was found that five hours of passive dehydration caused a loss in body weight (Δ = 0.76 ± 0.34 kg,

conclusionBody weight loss due to passive dehydration decreased BIA-derived fat mass, and increased extracellular water and PhA in physically active and apparently healthy men. Nonetheless, these changes had a negligible effect on the accuracy of the equipment, rendering them clinically insignificant.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody WaterDehydrationElectric ImpedanceWeight LossAdultHumansMaleYoung AdultBIAbioimpedance analysisbody compositiondehydrationreliabilitytotal body watervalidity

Identifiers

PMID39064645
PMCPMC11279509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.