Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39063965›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2024

Neck Circumference Cut-Off Points for Identifying Adiposity: Association with Chronic Metabolic Diseases in Older People.

Dominique A Díaz, Lydia Lera, Carlos Márquez, Andrea Valenzuela, Rodrigo Saguez, Gerardo Weisstaub, Cecilia Albala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dominique A DíazFaculty of Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Chile, Santiago 7500000, Chile.
Lydia LeraLatin Division, Keiser University, Online Education, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33309, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-2433
Carlos MárquezInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago 7830490, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-8166-8605
Andrea ValenzuelaNutrition and Dietetics Degree, Faculty of Medicine, University of Desarrollo, Santiago 7610658, Chile.
Rodrigo SaguezInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago 7830490, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-2428-7942
Gerardo WeisstaubInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago 7830490, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-3938-4972
Cecilia AlbalaInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago 7830490, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6135-334X

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo FONDEF Grant IT15I10053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe leading cause of death in older people is cardiovascular diseases. Several studies have found that neck circumference (NC) is a simple anthropometric marker associated with adiposity. The aim of this study is to estimate and validate NC cut-off points as adiposity markers and analyze their association with cardiovascular and chronic metabolic diseases in older people.

methodsA cross-sectional study in 358 non-disabled, community-dwelling older people (71.7 ± 3.9 years) living in Santiago de Chile and participating in the HTSMayor study was conducted. Measurements of body composition and cardiovascular risks were evaluated. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and multiple logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association of NC with cardiovascular and chronic metabolic diseases. NC cut-off points were obtained to predict obesity, abdominal obesity, and adiposity.

resultsThe best performance values of neck circumference relative to obesity and adiposity were obtained with respect to abdominal obesity (40.6 cm in men and 34.2 cm in women). Higher NC values were associated with a higher area under the curve (AUC) for men and women (men: AUC = 0.84; women: AUC = 0.86). NC was significantly associated with a higher risk for diabetes mellitus (OR = 1.95), hypertension (OR = 2.42), acute myocardial infarction (OR = 4.36), and comorbidities (OR = 2.01), and a lower risk for sarcopenia (OR = 0.35).

conclusionsThis study shows that NC is a useful tool for detecting abdominal obesity, obesity, and adiposity in older people and that a higher NC increases the risk of chronic diseases.

Indexed as

abdominal obesityadipositychronic diseasesneck circumferenceobesity

Identifiers

PMID39063965
PMCPMC11278275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.