Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39063491›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

The Effect of Life Stages on the Experience of Those Who Have Received an Unexpected and Violent Death Notification: A Qualitative Study.

Diego De Leo, Andrea Viecelli Giannotti, Nicola Meda, Martina Sorce, Josephine Zammarrelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diego De LeoAustralian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, QLD 4122, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8255-6480
Andrea Viecelli GiannottiDe Leo Fund, Research Division, 35137 Padua, Italy.
Nicola MedaDe Leo Fund, Research Division, 35137 Padua, Italy.
Martina SorceItalian Psychogeriatric Association, 35137 Padua, Italy.
Josephine ZammarrelliDe Leo Fund, Research Division, 35137 Padua, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHow individuals are informed of the traumatic loss of a loved one can influence their grieving process and quality of life.

objectiveThis qualitative study aimed to explore, through thematic analysis, how life stages might influence the experience and feelings of those who have received communication of a traumatic death from police officers or healthcare professionals.

methodRecruited through social networks and word of mouth, 30 people participated in the study. Subjects were divided into three groups according to age (Group 1: ten participants aged between 20 and 35 years; Group 2: ten participants aged between 45 and 55 years; and Group 3: ten participants aged 60 and over). Participants completed an ad hoc questionnaire online. Atlas.ti software 8 was used to perform thematic analysis.

resultsThe three age groups had the following four key themes in common: (a) emotional reactions; (b) subjective valuation of the notification; (c) support; and (d) needs. Subtle differences emerged between age groups; yet the quality of the reactions and main themes did not vary greatly between the groups considered.

conclusionsThe communication of an unexpected and violent death seems to provoke rather similar effects in survivors of different life stages. A few differences were noted in sub-themes (increased need for professional training in younger recipients; absence of suicidal ideation in older adults); perhaps quantitative designs could provide further details in future investigations.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchAdultAgedDeathFemaleGriefHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoliceQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesViolenceYoung Adultage groupsdeath communicationnotification of deathroad accidentsuicidesurvivorstraumatic death

Identifiers

PMID39063491
PMCPMC11276801

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