Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39063169›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Therapeutic Efficacy of an Erythromycin-Loaded Coaxial Nanofiber Coating in a Rat Model of

David C Markel, Dexter Powell, Bin Wu, Paula Pawlitz, Therese Bou-Akl, Liang Chen, Tong Shi, Weiping Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David C MarkelThe CORE Institute, 26750 Providence Pkwy #200, Novi, MI 48374, USA.
Dexter PowellSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1397-5168
Bin WuSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.
Paula PawlitzSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0268-9775
Therese Bou-AklSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5885-906X
Liang ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wayne State University, 818 W. Hancock, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Tong ShiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wayne State University, 818 W. Hancock, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Weiping RenSection of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.

Funding

Structure, Composition, & Histology Core - Core BP30AR069620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARL J JEPSEN · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069620VA RX001818-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implant surface nanofiber (NF) coatings represent an alternative way to prevent/treat periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) via local drug release. We developed and characterized a coaxial erythromycin (EM)-doped PLGA/PCL-PVA NF coating. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of EM-NF coatings (EM0, no EM, EM100 (100 mg/mL), and EM1000 (1000 mg/mL) wt/wt) in a rat PJI model. A strong bond of the EM-NF coating to the surface of titanium (Ti) pins was confirmed by in vitro mechanical testing. Micro-computed tomography (mCT) analysis showed that both EM100 and EM1000 NF effectively reduced periprosthetic osteolysis compared to EM0 at 8 and 16 weeks after implantation. Histology showed that EM100 and EM1000 coatings effectively controlled infection and enhanced periprosthetic new bone formation. The bone implant contact (BIC) of EM100 (35.08%) was higher than negative controls and EM0 (3.43% and 0%, respectively). The bone area fraction occupancy (BAFO) of EM100 (0.63 mm

Indexed as

Coated Materials, BiocompatibleDisease Models, AnimalErythromycinNanofibersProsthesis-Related InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTitaniumX-Ray MicrotomographyAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleErythromycinTitaniumcoaxial nanofibersdrug releaseerythromycin (EM)osteointegrationperiprosthetic joint infection (PJI)rat modelsurface coating

Identifiers

PMID39063169
PMCPMC11276967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.