Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39062949›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Genetically Predicted Peripheral Immune Cells Mediate the Effect of Gut Microbiota on Influenza Susceptibility.

Shiqi Wang, Guosen Ou, Jialin Wu, Yaokang Chen, Lu Xu, Huachong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiqi WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2379-0426
Guosen OuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6218-9596
Jialin WuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Yaokang ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Lu XuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7198-3072
Huachong XuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4046-7599

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81830114National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104707Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province of China 20221103Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province of China 20231092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The communication mechanism of the gut-lung axis has received increasing attention in recent years, particularly in acute respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza. The peripheral immune system serves as a crucial bridge between the gut and the lungs, two organs that are not in close proximity to each other. However, the specific communication mechanism involving gut microbiota, immune cells, and their anti-influenza effects in the lung remains to be further elucidated. In this study, the effects of 731 species of peripheral immune cells and 211 different gut microbiota on influenza outcomes were analyzed using a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis. After identifying specific species of gut microbiota and peripheral immune cells associated with influenza outcomes, mediation analyses were conducted to determine the mediating effects of specific immune cells in the protective or injurious effects of influenza mediated by gut microbiota. 19 species of gut microbiota and 75 types of peripheral immune cells were identified as being associated with influenza susceptibility. After rigorous screening, 12 combinations were analyzed for mediated effects. Notably, the down-regulation of CD64 on CD14- CD16- cells mediated 21.10% and 18.55% of the protective effect of

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeInfluenza, HumanDisease SusceptibilityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLungMendelian Randomization Analysisgut–lung axisgut microbiotaimmune cellinfluenzaMendelian Randomization (MR)

Identifiers

PMID39062949
PMCPMC11276963

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.