Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39062558›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2024

Novel Plasma Biomarkers Associated with Future Peripheral Atherosclerotic Disease and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm-Insights from Contemporary Prospective Studies from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study.

Stefan Acosta, Shahab Fatemi, Moncef Zarrouk, Anders Gottsäter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stefan AcostaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 20213 Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3225-0798
Shahab FatemiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 20213 Malmö, Sweden.
Moncef ZarroukDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 20213 Malmö, Sweden.
Anders GottsäterDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 20213 Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0865-0000

Funding

Swedish Research Council 2019-00435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe potential utility of inflammatory and hemodynamic plasma biomarkers for the prediction of incident lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD), carotid artery stenosis (CAS), isolated atherosclerotic disease without concomitant abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and isolated AAA without concomitant atherosclerotic disease has not yet been integrated in clinical practice. The main objective of this prospective study was to find predictive plasma biomarkers for cardiovascular disease and to evaluate differences in plasma biomarker profiles between asymptomatic and symptomatic CAS, as well as between isolated atherosclerotic disease and isolated AAA.

methodsBlood samples collected at baseline from participants in the prospective Malmö Diet and Cancer study (MDCS) cardiovascular cohort (n = 5550 middle-aged individuals; baseline 1991-1994) were used for plasma biomarker analysis. Validation of each incident cardiovascular diagnosis was performed by random sampling. Cox regression analysis was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) per one standard deviation increment of each respective log-transformed plasma biomarker with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsAdjusted lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA

conclusionsPlasma biomarker profile data support that subclinical vascular inflammation and cardiovascular stress seem to be relevant for the development of atherosclerotic disease and AAA.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBiomarkers1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAgedAtherosclerosisCarotid StenosisCystatin CFemaleGlycopeptidesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeripheral Arterial DiseaseProspective StudiesSweden1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseBiomarkerscopeptinsCystatin CGlycopeptidesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPLA2G7 protein, humanabdominal aortic aneurysmcarotid artery stenosisincident cardiovascular diseaselower extremity arterial diseaseMalmö Diet and Cancer Studyplasma biomarkersprospective study

Identifiers

PMID39062558
PMCPMC11275106

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.