Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39062277›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Impact of Outdoor Play Structures on Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity in Children during Recess: A Comparative Study.

Maria Fernanda Fuentes Diaz, Martin Sénéchal, Danielle R Bouchard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maria Fernanda Fuentes DiazFaculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, 90 Mackay Drive, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada.
Martin SénéchalFaculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, 90 Mackay Drive, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada.
Danielle R BouchardFaculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, 90 Mackay Drive, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5510-7786

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIt is believed that outdoor play structures lead to more physical activity for kids during school recess. However, the intensity of this activity remains unknown. This study explored whether access to outdoor play structures during recess interferes with children's physical activity levels.

methodsForty-one children (8-10 years old) accessed play structures during the afternoon recess but not in the morning for one entire week. To control for temperature differences, the same number of participants from another school who did not access playground structures were invited to participate. Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) was determined using heart rate reserve. Heart rate was recorded using the Fitbit Inspire 2 (San Francisco, CA, USA) for at least three full school days. Wilcoxon signed-rank and Mann-Whitney U tests analyzed within- and between-group differences.

resultsThe findings show no difference in MVPA when accessing or not accessing outdoor play structures, both within groups [(n = 37) median (25th-75th) 16 min (7-30) vs. 14 min (5-22)] and between groups [(n = 22) 16 min (7-26)]. The weekly MVPA for all participants (n = 59) [172 min (117-282)] was the strongest variable associated with MVPA during recess [t(df) = 5.40 (38), 95% CI 0.04-0.09,

conclusionaccessibility to outdoor play structures does not increase MVPA during recess in children aged 8 to 10. Therefore, schools may need various options for children to play during recess, allowing them to accumulate MVPA.

Indexed as

heart rateMVPAoutdoor activitiesschool break time

Identifiers

PMID39062277
PMCPMC11275135

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.