Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061739›Full record

ReviewBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for the Enhancement of Surgical Flexor Tendon Repair in Animal Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ilias Ektor Epanomeritakis, Andreas Eleftheriou, Anna Economou, Victor Lu, Wasim Khan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ilias Ektor EpanomeritakisDepartment of Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4810-4197
Andreas EleftheriouSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0009-0004-7723-2288
Anna EconomouSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6836-4159
Victor LuSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6818-1683
Wasim KhanDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3106-5424

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flexor tendon lacerations are primarily treated by surgical repair. Limited intrinsic healing ability means the repair site can remain weak. Furthermore, adhesion formation may reduce range of motion post-operatively. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have been trialled for repair and regeneration of multiple musculoskeletal structures. Our goal was to determine the efficacy of MSCs in enhancing the biomechanical properties of surgically repaired flexor tendons. A PRISMA systematic review was conducted using four databases (PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science, and CINAHL) to identify studies using MSCs to augment surgical repair of flexor tendon injuries in animals compared to surgical repair alone. Nine studies were included, which investigated either bone marrow- or adipose-derived MSCs. Results of biomechanical testing were extracted and meta-analyses were performed regarding the maximum load, friction and properties relating to viscoelastic behaviour. There was no significant difference in maximum load at final follow-up. However, friction, a surrogate measure of adhesions, was significantly reduced following the application of MSCs (

Indexed as

biomechanicsflexor tendonmesenchymal stromal cellsrepair and regeneration

Identifiers

PMID39061739
PMCPMC11274147

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.