Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061655›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Quantification of Human Photoreceptor-Retinal Pigment Epithelium Macular Topography with Adaptive Optics-Optical Coherence Tomography.

Zhuolin Liu, Samira Aghayee, Somayyeh Soltanian-Zadeh, Katherine Kovalick, Anant Agrawal, Osamah Saeedi, Catherine Cukras, Emily Y Chew, Sina Farsiu, Daniel X Hammer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhuolin LiuDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8019-2054
Samira AghayeeDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Somayyeh Soltanian-ZadehDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Katherine KovalickDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Anant AgrawalDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8573-0042
Osamah SaeediDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Maryland Baltimore School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3082-4604
Catherine CukrasDivision of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Emily Y ChewDivision of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sina FarsiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Daniel X HammerDivision of Biomedical Physics, Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0532-1914

Funding

Direct Measures of Retinal Blood Flow and Autoregulation as Robust Biomarkers for Early GlaucomaR01EY031731 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAEEDI, OSAMAH JAWAID · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031731United States Food and Drug Administration Critical Path Initiative
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoreceptors (PRs) and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells form a functional unit called the PR-RPE complex. The PR-RPE complex plays a critical role in maintaining retinal homeostasis and function, and the quantification of its structure and topographical arrangement across the macula are important for understanding the etiology, mechanisms, and progression of many retinal diseases. However, the three-dimensional cellular morphology of the PR-RPE complex in living human eyes has not been completely described due to limitations in imaging techniques. We used the cellular resolution and depth-sectioning capabilities of a custom, high-speed Fourier domain mode-locked laser-based adaptive optics-optical coherence tomography (FDML-AO-OCT) platform to characterize human PR-RPE complex topography across the temporal macula from eleven healthy volunteers. With the aid of a deep learning algorithm, key metrics were extracted from the PR-RPE complex of averaged AO-OCT volumes including PR and RPE cell density, PR outer segment length (OSL), and PR/RPE ratio. We found a tight grouping among our cohort for PR density, with a mean (±SD) value of 53,329 (±8106) cells/mm

Indexed as

adaptive opticsoptical coherence tomographyphotoreceptorphotoreceptor outer segmentretinal pigment epithelium

Identifiers

PMID39061655
PMCPMC11276449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.