Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061206›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Reduced Dose of Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide with Tacrolimus for the Prevention of Graft-versus-Host Disease in HLA-Matched Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplants: A Prospective Pilot Study.

Alex Juárez, María Queralt Salas, Alexandra Pedraza, María Suárez-Lledó, Luís Gerardo Rodríguez-Lobato, María Teresa Solano, Anna Serrahima, Meritxell Nomdedeu, Joan Cid, Miquel Lozano and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Alex JuárezHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
María Queralt SalasHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4567-3682
Alexandra PedrazaHemotherapy and Hemostasis Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
María Suárez-LledóHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Luís Gerardo Rodríguez-LobatoHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
María Teresa SolanoHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Anna SerrahimaHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-6497
Meritxell NomdedeuHemotherapy and Hemostasis Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Joan CidAugust Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5445-4508
Miquel LozanoAugust Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2593-833X
Paola CharryAugust Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4777-9643
Jordi ArcaronsHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Noemí LlobetHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0004-3515-5632
Laura RosiñolHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-9239
Francesc Fernández-AvilésHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat RoviraHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Carmen MartínezHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Disease (ICAMS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8401-7306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTCY 50 mg/kg/day on days +3/+4 is an excellent strategy to prevent GVHD. However, its use is associated with adverse outcomes such as delayed engraftment, increased risk of infection, and cardiac complications. This pilot study evaluates the efficacy and toxicity of a reduced dose of PTCY (40 mg/kg/day) combined with tacrolimus in 22 peripheral blood HLA-matched alloHSCT patients. At day +100, the cumulative incidences of grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD were 18.2% and 4.5%, respectively. No grade IV acute GVHD or steroid-refractory disease was observed. The cumulative incidences of all-grade and moderate-severe chronic GVHD at 1-year were 11.4% and 6.4%, respectively. No patient died from transplant-related complications. Two-year OS and RFS were 77.1% and 58.3%, respectively. All patients engrafted, with neutrophil and platelet recovery occurring at a median of 15 (IQR 14-16) and 16 days (IQR 12-23), respectively. The cumulative incidences of bloodstream bacterial infections, polyomavirus BK hemorrhagic cystitis, HHV6 reactivation, CMV reactivation, and fungal infections were 13.6%, 9.1%, 9.1%, 4.6%, and 6%, respectively. Only one early cardiac event was observed. These results suggest that PTCY 40 mg/kg/day on a +3/+4 schedule provides adequate immunosuppression to allow for engraftment and prevent clinically significant GVHD with a low toxicity profile.

Indexed as

allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationgraft-versus-host diseaseGVHDpost-transplant cyclophosphamidereduced-dose PTCY

Identifiers

PMID39061206
PMCPMC11274764

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.