Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061175›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Prognostic Implications of Blood Immune-Cell Composition in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Enrique Perez-Navarro, Vincenza Conteduca, Juan M Funes, Jose I Dominguez, Miguel Martin-Serrano, Paolo Cremaschi, Maria Piedad Fernandez-Perez, Teresa Alonso Gordoa, Albert Font, Sergio Vázquez-Estévez and 23 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02288936 (Phase II Multicenter Study to Analyze the Predictive Value of Fusion Gene TMPRSS2-ETS in Response to Enzalutamide in Patients With Metastatic CRPC no Previously Treated With Chemotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02288936 phase2completednot on this map

Phase II Multicenter Study to Analyze the Predictive Value of Fusion Gene TMPRSS2-ETS in Response to Enzalutamide in Patients With Metastatic CRPC no Previously Treated With Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorSpanish Oncology Genito-Urinary GroupRan2015 to 2019Enrolled98ConditionsHormone-refractory Prostate CancerArmsEnzalutamide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Enrique Perez-NavarroDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1091-8926
Vincenza ConteducaUnit of Medical Oncology and Biomolecular Therapy, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Juan M FunesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0007-1382-4868
Jose I DominguezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Martin-SerranoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9220-4566
Paolo CremaschiUniversity College London Cancer Institute, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
Maria Piedad Fernandez-PerezDepartment of Haematology and Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Instituto Murciano de Investigaciones Biosanitarias (IMIB), 30005 Murcia, Spain.
Teresa Alonso GordoaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Albert FontInstitut Català dOncologia, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08029 Badalona, Spain.
Sergio Vázquez-EstévezHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, 27003 Lugo, Spain.
Aránzazu González-Del-AlbaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, 28222 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6570-009X
Daniel WetterskogUniversity College London Cancer Institute, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
Begona MelladoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ovidio Fernandez-CalvoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Ourense, 32005 Orense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5283-9754
María José Méndez-VidalMedical Oncology Department, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Miguel Angel ClimentInstituto Valenciano de Oncología, 46009 Valencia, Spain.
Ignacio DuranHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011 Santander, Spain.
Enrique GallardoMedical Oncology Service, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí I3PT, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08208 Sabadell, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1375-3488
Angel Rodriguez SanchezDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of León, 24071 León, Spain.
Carmen SantanderDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Maria Isabel SáezUGCI Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Javier PuenteMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), CIBERONC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Julian TudelaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Morales Meseguer, 30008 Murcia, Spain.
Cecilia MarinasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
María Jose López-AndreoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Servicio de Apoyo a la Investigación-Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria (SAI-IMIB), Universidad de Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7015-8132
Daniel CastellanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Gerhardt AttardUniversity College London Cancer Institute, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
Enrique GrandeMedical Oncology Department, MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0134-4732
Antonio RosinoUrology Department, Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, 30005 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-8534-1245
Juan A BotiaDepartamento de Ingeniería de la Información y las Comunicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Jose Palma-MendezDepartamento de Ingeniería de la Información y las Comunicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Ugo De GiorgiIRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7520-2908
Enrique Gonzalez-BillalabeitiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Astellas Pharma (United Kingdom) BA16/00038Instituto de Salud Carlos III FI19/00079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prognosis for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) varies, being influenced by blood-related factors such as transcriptional profiling and immune cell ratios. We aimed to address the contribution of distinct whole blood immune cell components to the prognosis of these patients. This study analyzed pre-treatment blood samples from 152 chemotherapy-naive mCRPC patients participating in a phase 2 clinical trial (NCT02288936) and a validation cohort. We used CIBERSORT-X to quantify 22 immune cell types and assessed their prognostic significance using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses. Reduced CD8 T-cell proportions and elevated monocyte levels were substantially connected with a worse survival. High monocyte counts correlated with a median survival of 32.2 months versus 40.3 months for lower counts (HR: 1.96, 95% CI 1.11-3.45). Low CD8 T-cell levels were associated with a median survival of 31.8 months compared to 40.3 months for higher levels (HR: 1.97, 95% CI 1.11-3.5). These findings were consistent in both the trial and validation cohorts. Multivariate analysis further confirmed the independent prognostic value of CD8 T-cell counts. This study highlights the prognostic implications of specific blood immune cells, suggesting they could serve as biomarkers in mCRPC patient management and should be further explored in clinical trials.

Indexed as

castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)enzalutamideprognostic factorsprostate cancerwhole blood

Identifiers

PMID39061175
PMCPMC11274568

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.