Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061142›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Treatment, Prognostic Markers, and Survival in Thymic Neuroendocrine Tumors, with Special Reference to Temozolomide-Based Chemotherapy.

Zixuan Cheng, Fuhuan Yu, Ruao Chen, Lingjun Cui, Yingying Chen, Chao Deng, Yanfen Shi, Huangying Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zixuan ChengGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5183-3198
Fuhuan YuGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Ruao ChenGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Lingjun CuiGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yingying ChenGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Chao DengDepartment of Integrative Oncology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Yanfen ShiDepartment of Pathology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Huangying TanDepartment of Integrative Oncology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-NHLHCRF-LX-02-0110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThymic neuroendocrine tumors (Th-NETs) are rare and aggressive, with a scarcity of research on predicting patient prognosis. Our study aimed to assess the impact of prognostic markers and temozolomide (TMZ)-based chemotherapy on survival in Th-NETs.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients diagnosed with Th-NETs between 2013 and 2023 at our institution. We collected clinicopathological data, including tumor pathological grading, staging, serum concentrations of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and pro-gastrin-releasing peptide, levels of inflammatory factors, and expression of oxygen 6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). Treatment details (such as surgery and chemotherapy) and survival outcomes were also documented.

resultsA total of 32 patients were included in our study after excluding those without complete available information. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 12.5 months (95%CI, 8-16 months) for 19 patients who received TMZ-based chemotherapy. Twenty-one patients underwent surgery as the primary treatment, demonstrating a median disease-free survival (DFS) of 51.0 months. The inflammatory factor neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was an independent prognostic indicator of DFS in postoperative patients and PFS in TMZ-treated patients. The overall 3-, 5-, and 10-year survival rates were 86.6%, 69.5%, and 33.8%, respectively. Ki67 level exceeding 10% (

conclusionSurgical treatment was currently the primary method for treating Th-NETs, and postoperative adjuvant therapy was an essential consideration for specific patient cohorts. Despite widespread positive MGMT expression, TMZ-based chemotherapy showed promise. Some potential prognostic biomarkers such as NLR and NSE need more attention.

Indexed as

prognostic markerssurvivaltemozolomide-based chemotherapythymic neuroendocrine tumors

Identifiers

PMID39061142
PMCPMC11275075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.